Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40665454›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2025

Associations between somatic symptoms and suicidal behavior: a cohort study in Chinese adolescents.

Yanbo Ji, Zhen-Zhen Liu, Cun-Xian Jia, Xianchen Liu

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Article in BMC psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yanbo JiDepartment of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Jinan, China.
Zhen-Zhen LiuSchool of Clinical Medicine, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, China. Sduliuzz@163.com.
Cun-Xian JiaDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Xianchen LiuDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.

Funding

the National Natural Science Foundation of China 81573233
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSomatic complaints and suicidal behavior are prevalent in adolescents. However, longitudinal data examining the associations between somatic symptoms and suicidal behaviors in Chinese adolescents are limited. The present study aims to investigate the cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between somatic symptoms and suicidal behavior in a large cohort of Chinese adolescents.

methodsA total of 6,934 Chinese teenagers were assessed at baseline and one year later. Somatic symptoms were assessed using the somatic complaints subscale of the Youth Self-Report. A self-administered questionnaire was utilized to measure suicidal behavior (suicidal ideation or suicide attempt), depressive symptoms, and adolescent and family covariates. Logistic regression models were utilized to examine the relationships between somatic symptoms and suicidal behavior.

resultsBoth cross-sectional and longitudinal data analyses showed that the prevalence rates of suicidal behavior were significantly increased with the severity of somatic symptoms (score range 0-14). After adjusting for demographic characteristics and depressive symptoms, somatic symptom scores of 4-5 and ≥ 6 were associated with increased odds of suicidal behavior at baseline (AOR = 1.93 and 2.32) and at one-year follow-up (AOR = 1.33 and 1.59). Adolescents with no suicidal behavior at baseline but somatic symptom scores of ≥ 6 were 1.70 times more likely to report newly incident suicidal behavior within the year of follow-up.

conclusionsSomatic symptoms independently predict suicidal behavior in adolescents. This finding underscores the need to assess and manage somatic complaints for suicide prevention among adolescents.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorDepressionMedically Unexplained SymptomsSuicidal IdeationSuicide, AttemptedAdolescentChinaCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePrevalenceRisk FactorsAdolescentsDepressive symptomsSomatic symptomsSuicide

Identifiers

PMID40665454
PMCPMC12261720

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.