Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40664975›Full record

ArticleNature neuroscience2025

Mapping human thalamocortical connectivity with electrical stimulation and recording.

Dian Lyu, James Robert Stiger, Zoe Lusk, Vivek Buch, Josef Parvizi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature neuroscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Thalamocortical orchestration of human theory of mind.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  13. Short-Term Modulation of Epileptic Network with Low-Frequency Thalamic Stimulation.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Dian LyuLaboratory of Behavioral and Cognitive Neuroscience, Department of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
James Robert StigerLaboratory of Behavioral and Cognitive Neuroscience, Department of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
Zoe LuskLaboratory of Behavioral and Cognitive Neuroscience, Department of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4728-2688
Vivek BuchDepartment of Neurosurgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1151-6128
Josef ParviziLaboratory of Behavioral and Cognitive Neuroscience, Department of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA. jparvizi@stanford.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8520-7948

Funding

Project 5: ComputationalP50MH109429 · NIMH · NATHAN S. KLINE INSTITUTE FOR PSYCH RES · PI Robert Thomas Knight · 2017 to 2026
$25.3M
Numbers in the Human BrainR01MH109954 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI PARVIZI, JOSEF · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
Memory, Attention, and Default Mode Processes in Human Posteromedial CortexR01NS078396 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI PARVIZI, JOSEF · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
Human Thalamus in Propagation of Temporal Lobe Seizures and Memory FormationR01NS137650 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI ROBERT SCOTT FISHER, Josef Parvizi · 2025 to 2026
$1.2M
Experimental Study of Goal-Directed Behavior and Memory During Temporal Lobe Epileptic ActivityR21NS113024 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI PARVIZI, JOSEF · 2021 to 2022
$433k
NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH109429NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH109954NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS078396NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS137650NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS113024U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) R21NS113024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The brain's functional architecture is shaped by electrophysiological interactions between its components, encompassing both cortical and subcortical structures. In this study, we provide an atlas of electrophysiological causal connections across 4,864 brain sites in 27 human participants using repeated single-pulse electrical stimulations and recordings with intracranial electrodes implanted in cortical regions and multiple thalamic nuclei. We show distinct spectral signatures elicited by perturbations of specific brain areas. Identified features of causal connectivity exhibited highly organized yet distinct patterns, indicating that each feature may correspond to a separate mode of information transmission across brain regions. Notably, we report a new waveform with unique temporal and spatial characteristics specifically linked to thalamic stimulations, namely delayed-onset theta oscillations in both ipsilateral and contralateral cortical regions. These findings contribute to a more detailed understanding of the human brain's functional architecture and offer valuable data for the development of biologically informed computational models.

Indexed as

Brain MappingCerebral CortexThalamusAdultElectric StimulationElectrodes, ImplantedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeural PathwaysYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID40664975
PMCPMC12664536

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.