Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40664911›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2025

Changes in the anatomical positions of the femoral nerve and artery in the lateral and supine positions: a multicenter retrospective study.

Ryuichiro Okuda, Tomonori Tetsunaga, Kazuki Yamada, Tomoko Tetsunaga, Takashi Koura, Tomohiro Inoue, Yasutaka Masada, Tetsuya Yamamoto, Shin Matsumoto, Hisanori Ikuma and 3 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. [Arterial safe zones for acetabular screw placement in total hip arthroplasty: sex-based differences and individualized strategies].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Ryuichiro OkudaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Okayama, Japan.
Tomonori TetsunagaDepartment of Musculoskeletal Health Promotion, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan. tomonori_t31@yahoo.co.jp.
Kazuki YamadaDepartment of Medical Materials for Musculoskeletal Reconstruction, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan.
Tomoko TetsunagaDepartment of Sports Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan.
Takashi KouraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Okayama, Japan.
Tomohiro InoueDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Okayama, Japan.
Yasutaka MasadaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Okayama, Japan.
Tetsuya YamamotoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Okayama, Japan.
Shin MatsumotoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Okayama, Japan.
Hisanori IkumaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kagawa Prefectural Central Hospital, Kagawa, Japan.
Tadashi KomatsubaraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital, Okayama, Japan.
Yuki OkazakiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Okayama, Japan.
Toshifumi OzakiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionFemoral nerve palsy and femoral artery injury are serious complications of total hip arthroplasty. However, few studies have compared the anatomical positions of these structures in different patient positions. This study aimed to compare the anatomical positions of the femoral nerve and artery in the lateral and supine positions. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis multicenter retrospective study included 111 patients who underwent lateral and supine computed tomography (CT) from 2016 to 2023. CT images were reconstructed in the anterior pelvic plane. The horizontal distance from the anterior margin of the acetabulum to the femoral nerve (Distance N) and femoral artery (Distance A) was measured. The difference in Distance N between the two positions (ΔLateral-supine Distance N) was calculated by subtracting the supine value from the lateral value.

resultsThe average Distance N was 26.5 ± 5.1 mm in the lateral position and 21.1 ± 4.4 mm in the supine position, with the nerve located significantly closer to the acetabulum in the supine position (P < 0.001). Similarly, the average Distance A was 26.8 ± 5.4 mm in the lateral position and 20.4 ± 4.9 mm in the supine position (P < 0.001). Multiple regression analysis showed that Distance N in the lateral position was significantly shorter in female patients and those with low body weight. In addition, low body weight correlated with a smaller ΔLateral-supine Distance N.

conclusionsThe femoral nerve and artery are located closer to the anterior margin of the acetabulum in the supine position than in the lateral position. Low body weight was an independent predictor of shorter Distance N in both positions and a smaller ΔLateral-supine Distance N. These findings underscore the importance of considering patient positioning during total hip arthroplasty, particularly in patients with low body weight, to reduce neurovascular risks.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipFemoral ArteryFemoral NervePatient PositioningAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSupine PositionTomography, X-Ray ComputedComputed tomographyFemoral arteryFemoral nerveLateral positionSupine positionTotal hip arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID40664911
PMCPMC12263717

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.