Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40664765›Full record

ArticleNPJ digital medicine2025

COLA-GLM: collaborative one-shot and lossless algorithms of generalized linear models for decentralized observational healthcare data.

Qiong Wu, Jenna M Reps, Lu Li, Bingyu Zhang, Yiwen Lu, Jiayi Tong, Dazheng Zhang, Thomas Lumley, Milou T Brand, Mui Van Zandt and 17 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ digital medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

Qiong WuDepartment of Biostatistics and Health Data Science, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Jenna M RepsObservational Health Data Sciences and Informatics, New York, NY, USA.
Lu LiThe Center for Health AI and Synthesis of Evidence (CHASE), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Bingyu ZhangThe Center for Health AI and Synthesis of Evidence (CHASE), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Yiwen LuThe Center for Health AI and Synthesis of Evidence (CHASE), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Jiayi TongDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Dazheng ZhangDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Thomas LumleyDepartment of Statistics, Faculty of Science, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Milou T BrandReal World Solutions, IQVIA, Durham, NC, USA.
Mui Van ZandtObservational Health Data Sciences and Informatics, New York, NY, USA.
Thomas FalconerDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Xing HeDepartment of Biostatistics and Health Data Science, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Yu HuangDepartment of Biostatistics and Health Data Science, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Haoyang LiDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Chao YanDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Guojun TangDepartment of Electrical and Software Engineering, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Andrew E WilliamsClinical and Translational Science Institute, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Fei WangDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Jiang BianDepartment of Biostatistics and Health Data Science, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Bradley MalinDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
George HripcsakDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Martijn J SchuemieObservational Health Data Sciences and Informatics, New York, NY, USA.
Yun LuCenter for Biologics Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD, USA.
Steve DrewDepartment of Electrical and Software Engineering, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Jiayu ZhouSchool of Information, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
David A AschLeonard Davis Institute of Health Economics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Yong ChenDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA. ychen123@upenn.edu.

Funding

PANDA-MSD: Predictive Analytics via Networked Distributed Algorithms for Multi-System DiseasesU01TR003709 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BIAN, JIANG, CHEN, YONG · 2022 to 2025
$4.7M
TRiPOD: Toward Reusable Phenotypes in Observational Data for AD/ADRD - managing definitions and correcting biasR01AG073435 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CHEN, YONG, XU, HUA · 2021 to 2025
$3.9M
Dynamic learning for post-vaccine event prediction using temporal information in VAERSR01AI130460 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI CHEN, YONG, TAO, CUI · 2017 to 2021
$3.4M
AI-ADRD: Accelerating interventions of AD/ADRD via Machine learning methodsRF1AG077820 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BIAN, JIANG, CHEN, YONG · 2023 to 2023
$2.3M
PheBC: bias correction methods for EHR derived phenotypeR01LM013519 · NLM · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CHEN, YONG, XU, HUA · 2021 to 2024
$1.6M
Advancing Drug Repositioning for Alzheimer’s Disease using Real-world DataR56AG069880 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI BIAN, JIANG, CHEN, YONG · 2021 to 2022
$1.6M
CICADA: clinical informatics and computational approaches for drug-repositioning of AD/ADRDR56AG074604 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CHEN, YONG, TAO, CUI · 2021 to 2022
$1.5M
A General Framework to Account for Outcome Reporting Bias in Systematic ReviewsR01LM012607 · NLM · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CHEN, YONG · 2017 to 2020
$1.4M
NCATS NIH HHS U01 TR003709NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI130460NIA NIH HHS R01 AG073435NIA NIH HHS R56 AG069880NIA NIH HHS R56 AG074604NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG077820NIH HHS 1R01LM012607NLM NIH HHS R01 LM012607NLM NIH HHS R01 LM013519Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI) Project Program ME-2019C3-18315
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinical insights from real-world data often require aggregating information from institutions to ensure sufficient sample sizes and generalizability. However, patient privacy concerns only limit the sharing of patient-level data, and traditional federated learning algorithms, relying on extensive back-and-forth communications, can be inefficient to implement. We introduce the Collaborative One-shot Lossless Algorithm for Generalized Linear Models (COLA-GLM), a novel federated learning algorithm that supports diverse outcome types via generalized linear models and achieves results identical to a pooled patient-level data analysis (lossless) with only a single round of aggregated data exchange (one-shot). To further protect aggregated institutional data, we developed a secure extension, secure-COLA-GLM, utilizing homomorphic encryption. We demonstrated the effectiveness and lossless property of COLA-GLM through applications to an international influenza cohort and a decentralized U.S. COVID-19 mortality study. COLA-GLM and secure-COLA-GLM offer a scalable, efficient solution for decentralized collaborative learning involving multiple data partners and diverse security requirements.

Identifiers

PMID40664765
PMCPMC12263967

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.