Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40664713›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

A multicenter retrospective study protocol comparing thoracoscopic anatomical lesion resection and lobectomy in children with congenital lung malformations.

Yong Lv, FanKe Shu, DengKe Luo, Ru Jia, Miao Yuan, Chang Xu

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yong Lv *Department of Pediatric Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
FanKe Shu *Department of Pediatric Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
DengKe LuoDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Ru JiaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Miao YuanDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Chang XuDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China. huaxixuchang@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thoracoscopic anatomical lesion resection (TALR) and lobectomy (TL) are the main surgical procedures for congenital lung malformations (CLMs). Single-center studies suggest that TALR preserves healthy lung tissue better than TL, but its generalizability across diverse clinical settings remains unverified. This multicenter retrospective cohort study aims to compare TALR and TL in children with CLMs, focusing on postoperative outcomes, recurrence rates, and lung function preservation. The retrospective, multicenter, observational study, with 6 hospital in China already involved. Pediatric patients (aged < 14 years) with a diagnosed CLMs between January 2020 and December 2024 after surgery will be eligible for inclusion. The outcomes will include demographics, clinical characteristics, therapeutic strategies and postoperative outcomes. These will be compared using mixed-effects models and the Student's t-test, non-parametric test or χ² test. Propensity score matching will be used to ensure an even distribution of known confounders between the groups. The collaborating hospitals obtained local approval based on a standard ethics application from internal ethics committees or acknowledged an existent ethics approval of the leading institution with approval from internal ethics committees. Due to the retrospective nature, written informed consent from patients was waived by the ethics committee. The results will be published in academic journals and presented at national and international academic conferences. As the largest comparative study of minimally invasive CLM resection techniques in children, this protocol addresses critical knowledge gaps in surgical decision-making. Results will provide evidence-based guidance for selecting lung parenchyma-sparing strategies that optimize postoperative outcomes while maintaining safety.

Indexed as

LungPneumonectomyThoracic Surgery, Video-AssistedThoracoscopyAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleMulticenter Studies as TopicObservational Studies as TopicRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeChildrenCongenital lung malformationsLobectomyThoracoscopic anatomical lesion resection

Identifiers

PMID40664713
PMCPMC12263890

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.