Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40664631›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Double dissociation of dynamic and static face perception provides causal evidence for a third visual pathway.

A T Prabhakar, Anupama Roy, Kavitha Margabandhu, Allison M McKendrick, Olivia Carter, Marta I Garrido

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  5. A distinct set of brain areas process prosody-the melody of speech.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

A T PrabhakarCognitive Neuroscience and Clinical Phenomenology Laboratory, Department of Neurological Sciences, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India. atprabhakar@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2008-1808
Anupama RoyCognitive Neuroscience and Clinical Phenomenology Laboratory, Department of Neurological Sciences, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India.
Kavitha MargabandhuCognitive Neuroscience and Clinical Phenomenology Laboratory, Department of Neurological Sciences, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India.
Allison M McKendrickDivision of Optometry, School of Allied Health, University of Western Australia, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Olivia CarterMelbourne School of Psychological Sciences, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7708-6154
Marta I GarridoMelbourne School of Psychological Sciences, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0679-4959

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The two-pathway ventral ("what") and dorsal ("where") model of visual perception has dominated neuroscience for over 30 years. In this framework, face perception, crucial for social interactions, is linked to the ventral pathway, which processes static features. However, dynamic facial expressions activate the superior temporal sulcus, outside both established pathways. An alternative model recently proposed a third visual pathway dedicated to dynamic facial expressions. Using neuroimaging and behavioral testing in 108 patients with focal brain lesions, we provide causal evidence of a double dissociation between static and dynamic face perception. Our findings show direct causal evidence for the putative third visual pathway that bypasses the occipital and fusiform face areas.

Indexed as

Facial RecognitionVisual PathwaysVisual PerceptionAdultAgedBrain MappingFaceFacial ExpressionFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedPhotic StimulationTemporal LobeYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID40664631
PMCPMC12263970

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.