Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40664451›Full record

ArticleJournal for immunotherapy of cancer2025

Characteristics of cancer mycobiome in patients with acral melanoma.

Rong Huang, Xinyu Su, Jiayu Wang, Qi Sun, Donglin Kang, Lin Li, Yirong Wu, Lianjun Zhao, Ziyao Xie, Zhengyun Zou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal for immunotherapy of cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Rong HuangDepartment of the Comprehensive Cancer Center, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9541-9020
Xinyu SuDepartment of the Comprehensive Cancer Center, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1890-8810
Jiayu WangDepartment of the Comprehensive Cancer Center, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Qi SunDepartment of Pathology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Donglin KangDepartment of the Comprehensive Cancer Center, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Lin LiDepartment of Pathology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Yirong WuDepartment of the Comprehensive Cancer Center, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4364-8654
Lianjun ZhaoDepartment of the Comprehensive Cancer Center, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Ziyao XieDepartment of the Comprehensive Cancer Center, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Zhengyun ZouDepartment of the Comprehensive Cancer Center, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China zouzhengyun@njglyy.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8719-6135

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntratumoral fungi have recently been implicated in cancer initiation and progression, with potential as biomarkers for predicting clinical outcomes and treatment response in patients with cancer. However, their role in acral melanoma (AM) has not been previously explored.

methodsWe characterized the mycobiome in AM tumor tissues and adjacent non-tumor tissues. Differences in fungal communities between the two tissues, as well as the prognostic and diagnostic potential of intratumoral fungi, and their associations with the tumor microenvironment and clinicopathologic features, were evaluated through bioinformatics and biostatistical analyses.

resultsAlthough some intratumoral fungi originated from adjacent tissues, AM tumors exhibited a distinct fungal composition characterized by altered species richness, community structure, and an increased Ascomycota-to-Basidiomycota ratio. Several fungal taxa were identified as potential diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers and showed significant correlations with clinical parameters and immune infiltration. Specifically, the CD68-high samples harbored greater fungal diversity and higher relative abundance of

conclusionsThese findings underscore the potential role of the cancer mycobiome in AM and offer new insights into the tumor microenvironment and its implications for cancer prevention and therapy.

Indexed as

MelanomaMycobiomeSkin NeoplasmsAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisTumor MicroenvironmentIntratumoralMacrophageSkin CancerTumor Microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID40664451
PMCPMC12265803

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.