Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40663579›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Molecular detection and risk factors of Eimeria in native and exotic chickens under varying management systems in Bangladesh.

Md Afazur Rahman, A R M Beni Amin, Kazi Farah Tasfia, Makoto Matsubayashi, Md Shahiduzzaman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Md Afazur RahmanDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, Bangladesh.
A R M Beni AminDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, Bangladesh.
Kazi Farah TasfiaDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, Bangladesh.
Makoto MatsubayashiGraduate School of Veterinary Medical Sciences, Osaka Metropolitan University, Osaka, Japan.
Md ShahiduzzamanDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6895-7501

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A cross-sectional study was conducted in Bangladesh to determine the prevalence, molecular detection, and risk factors of Eimeria spp. infection in native and exotic chickens under various management systems. A total of 1,500 fecal samples were collected from different breeds, age groups, and sexes across multiple districts. Fecal examination using flotation and McMaster techniques identified positive cases, followed by molecular detection of Eimeria species. A questionnaire survey was also conducted to assess potential risk factors. Among the 1,500 chickens, 87 (5.8%) were positive for Eimeria oocysts, with higher prevalence in exotic breeds (7.96%) than native breeds (4.13%). The prevalence rates were 18.40%, 13.98%, 12.09%, and 3.40% in Aseel, Broiler, Sonali, and Deshi chickens, respectively, with no infection found in Naked Neck, Hilly, or Fayoumi breeds. Molecular analysis detected six Eimeria species: E. tenella was detected in 64 samples (62.07%) and in all breeds with the highest occurrence in Aseel. E. acervulina was the second most common species (25.28%), found in 23 samples from Deshi, Broiler and Sonali breeds. Other species, including E. brunetti, E. mitis, E. necatrix, and E. maxima, were rare and sparsely distributed. Chickens fed commercial feed (7.88%) had significantly higher infection rates (p < 0.0013) than those on local feed (3.99%). Intensive rearing systems (15.27%) showed higher infection rates compared to free-ranging systems, but no infection occurred in intensive systems without litter or semi-intensive systems. This is the first comprehensive report on infection status of Eimeria in chickens including all native breeds rearing in different management system in Bangladesh.

Indexed as

ChickensCoccidiosisEimeriaPoultry DiseasesAnimal HusbandryAnimalsBangladeshCross-Sectional StudiesFecesFemaleMalePrevalenceRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID40663579
PMCPMC12262850

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.