Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40663574›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

The impact of clinical audits on improving the effectiveness of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) CARE in primary health centers: A comprehensive pre-post analysis through multi-layered intervention [ICAE-DM CARE STUDY PROTOCOL].

Ansif Pallath Majeed, Niyaz Panakaje, Shajitha Thekke Veettil, Kiran Harikumar, Hanan Al Mujalli, Abdul Ali Shah, Noora Jassim AlKubaisi, Ahmed Sameer Alnuaimi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ansif Pallath MajeedYenepoya (Deemed to be University), Mangalore, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8892-5056
Niyaz PanakajeYenepoya Research Centre for Finance and Entrepreneurship Development (YEN-REFINED), Yenepoya (Deemed to be University), Mangalore, India.
Shajitha Thekke VeettilPrimary Health Care Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Kiran HarikumarPrimary Health Care Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Hanan Al MujalliPrimary Health Care Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Abdul Ali ShahPrimary Health Care Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Noora Jassim AlKubaisiPrimary Health Care Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Ahmed Sameer AlnuaimiPrimary Health Care Corporation, Doha, Qatar.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) remains a global health challenge, with increasing prevalence in the Middle East, especially in Qatar. The Primary Health Care Corporation (PHCC) is the main provider of diabetes care in the country. Systematic evaluation through clinical audits provides a structured approach to identify gaps and improve clinical practices. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of clinical audit-based interventions in enhancing the management and documentation of T2DM in PHCC settings in Qatar. This quasi-experimental study will be conducted in three phases: pre-intervention, intervention, and post-intervention. In the pre-intervention phase, a cross-sectional situational analysis will be conducted across 31 PHCC health centers by reviewing 450 randomly selected patient records of adults diagnosed with T2DM. A baseline analysis will identify gaps in adherence to evidence-based diabetes care guidelines. The intervention phase will introduce specific quality enhancement strategies, which will encompass staff training, the distribution of guidelines, the engagement of audit champions, and various additional initiatives. Post-intervention, another 450 records will be audited to assess improvement. Additionally, 60 patients will be surveyed via telephone before and after the intervention to assess perceptions of care. The ICAE-DM CARE study aims to evaluate enhancements in clinical documentation, evaluation, and assessment of co-morbidities among patients with diabetes, alongside screening practices, adherence to evidence-based management protocols, and patient satisfaction levels. The findings will facilitate the institutionalization of audit-driven quality improvement initiatives within primary care settings. By providing robust evidence for integrating clinical audits into routine diabetes management, the study seeks to improve patient outcomes and support the objectives outlined in Qatar's National Health Strategy.

Indexed as

Clinical AuditDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Primary Health CareAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQatar

Identifiers

PMID40663574
PMCPMC12262852

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.