Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40663210›Full record

ReviewCancer metastasis reviews2025

Metastasis-promoting functions of myeloid cells.

Sergei Kusmartsev

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer metastasis reviews, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Observational
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Sergei KusmartsevShands Cancer Center and, Department of Urology, College of Medicine, University of Florida, 1200 Newell Dr, ARB, R2-165, PO BOX 100249, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA. sakus61@ufl.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The tumor metastatic dissemination and colonization is a highly complex, multi-step process that requires cooperation between cancer and host cells. Among these, cells of myeloid lineage mobilized from the bone marrow are crucial in facilitating tumor metastatic outgrowth. Recent studies indicate that myeloid cells of bone marrow origin, including myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs), macrophages, and progenitor cells, promote distant metastasis through immunological and non-immunological mechanisms. These cells are key contributors to creating an immunosuppressive microenvironment in the invaded tissue and draining lymph nodes, protecting metastatic cells from immunosurveillance, and promoting resistance to immunotherapy. Furthermore, the myeloid cells mediate the remodeling of the extracellular matrix (ECM) in a metastatic niche via enzymes MMP9 and Hyal2, stimulating angiogenesis and establishing a metastasis-permissive microenvironment. This review describes recent findings demonstrating the metastasis-promoting functions of recruited marrow-derived myeloid cells throughout metastatic colonization and suggests new therapeutic avenues.

Indexed as

Myeloid CellsNeoplasmsAnimalsHumansMyeloid-Derived Suppressor CellsNeoplasm MetastasisTumor MicroenvironmentHyaluronidase 2 (Hyal2)Immune evasionMacrophagesMetalloproteinase 9 (MMP9)Myeloid-derived supressore cells (MDSCs)Tumor metastases

Identifiers

PMID40663210
PMCPMC12263759

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.