Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40663206›Full record

ArticleCurrent microbiology2025

Paraprobiotics Mitigate Inflammation and Anxiety-Like Behavior in a Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Mouse Model.

Monique Michels, Gabriel Fernandes Alves Jesus, Emily Córneo, Luana Bezerra Rocha, Rodrigo Dias, Ana Paula Lorenzen Voytena, Marina Piola Rossetto, Fernanda Ramlov, Felipe Dal-Pizzol, Ana Paula Pesarico

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Article in Current microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Monique MichelsLaboratory of Experimental Pathophysiology, Graduate Program in Health Sciences, University of Southern Santa Catarina (UNESC), Criciúma, Brazil.
Gabriel Fernandes Alves JesusGabbia Biotechnology, Barra Velha, SC, Brazil.
Emily CórneoLaboratory of Experimental Pathophysiology, Graduate Program in Health Sciences, University of Southern Santa Catarina (UNESC), Criciúma, Brazil.
Luana Bezerra RochaLaboratory of Experimental Pathophysiology, Graduate Program in Health Sciences, University of Southern Santa Catarina (UNESC), Criciúma, Brazil.
Rodrigo DiasLaboratory of Experimental Pathophysiology, Graduate Program in Health Sciences, University of Southern Santa Catarina (UNESC), Criciúma, Brazil.
Ana Paula Lorenzen VoytenaGabbia Biotechnology, Barra Velha, SC, Brazil.
Marina Piola RossettoGabbia Biotechnology, Barra Velha, SC, Brazil.
Fernanda RamlovGabbia Biotechnology, Barra Velha, SC, Brazil.
Felipe Dal-PizzolGrupo de Pesquisa em Genética e Genômica, Universidade Federal do Pampa - Unipampa, Uruguaiana, Rio Grande do Sul, 97501-970, Brazil.
Ana Paula PesaricoGrupo de Pesquisa em Genética e Genômica, Universidade Federal do Pampa - Unipampa, Uruguaiana, Rio Grande do Sul, 97501-970, Brazil. anapesarico@unipampa.edu.br.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study evaluated the effects of supplementing five different paraprobiotics on anxiety-like behavior, intestinal health, anti-inflammatory activity, and oxidative and nitrosative stress in an animal model of acute inflammation. Male adult Balb/C mice were divided into twelve groups and received either saline solution or paraprobiotic supplements daily for 15 days at a concentration of 100 mg/animal/day. Following the supplementation period, some groups were administered an inflammatory insult with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) at a dose of 15 mg/kg. After 24 h of LPS administration, the groups supplemented with B. lactis, S. thermophilus, and L. casei showed improved anxiety-like behavior compared to the LPS group. Serum interleukin IL-1β levels were reduced in all paraprobiotic-supplemented groups post-inflammation, with IL-6 levels specifically reduced by L. casei. IL-10 levels remained unchanged. In the gut, certain paraprobiotics mitigated cytokine alterations induced by LPS. Myeloperoxidase activity, elevated by LPS, was blocked by paraprobiotic supplementation in the blood, intestine, and brain. All paraprobiotic-supplemented groups exhibited significant reductions in nitrite/nitrate levels across various organs following LPS insult. No oxidative damage related to lipid peroxidation was observed in any group. Histological analysis revealed that LPS-induced intestinal damage was prevented in paraprobiotic-supplemented animals, as indicated by well-developed villi, intact brush borders, and absence of necrosis. Paraprobiotic supplementation modulated the inflammatory response, enhanced intestinal integrity and barrier function, and improved anxiety-like behavior in the mouse model of acute inflammation.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory AgentsAnxietyInflammationLipopolysaccharidesProbioticsAnimalsCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB COxidative StressAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCytokinesLipopolysaccharides

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.