Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40662574›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic surgery2025

Unilateral Biportal Endoscopic Decompression for Degenerative Lumbar Spinal Stenosis Under Local Anesthesia in Elderly Patients with Medical Comorbidities.

Haining Tan, Yuquan Liu, Guangpeng Li, Lingjia Yu, Haibo Sun, Bin Zhu, Qi Fei, Yong Yang, Yuan-Shun Lo, Xiang Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. [Impact of lamina formation range on lumbar biomechanics in unilateral biportal endoscopic spine surgery: a finite element analysis for surgical optimization].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Haining TanDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7652-9945
Yuquan LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Guangpeng LiDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Lingjia YuDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Haibo SunDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Bin ZhuDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0638-4215
Qi FeiDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9753-2692
Yong YangDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yuan-Shun LoDivision of Spine Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, China Medical University Beigang Hospital, China Medical University, Yunlin, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0288-9870
Xiang LiDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3094-7014

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82302780Seed Program of Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University YYZZ202121the Research Project of China Disabled Persons' Federation - on assistive technology 2022CDPFAT-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveConventional Unilateral Biportal Endoscopic (UBE) surgery usually requires general anesthesia (GA), which introduces additional risks to patients with significant medical comorbidities. This article explores the use of UBE decompression under local anesthesia (LA) in elderly patients with severe medical comorbidities treated at our institution, providing valuable clinical insights for the application of this technique.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on patients clinically diagnosed with lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) at our center between November 2021 and March 2024, who underwent UBE decompression surgery under local LA. The data collected included demographics, visual analog scale (VAS) scores for leg pain, oswestry disability index (ODI), and modified Macnab grades. The UBE decompression procedure was divided into seven key steps, and intraoperative pain and the effectiveness of LA were assessed using patient self-reported VAS scores at each step. Data comparisons between the preoperative, postoperative, and follow-up time points were conducted using paired sample t-tests.

resultsEighteen patients (5 males and 13 females) with an average age of 77.1 ± 5.0 years were included in the study, with 83.3% (15 patients) having medical comorbidities. The average follow-up period was 14.8 ± 7.9 months. At 3 months postoperative and final follow-up, both VAS scores for leg pain (p < 0.001) and ODI scores (p < 0.001) showed significant improvement. According to the modified Macnab criteria, outcomes were rated as excellent in 13 patients (72.2%), good in one (5.6%), fair in two (11.1%), and poor in one (5.6%), yielding an excellent-good rate of 77.8%. None of the patients voluntarily requested surgery termination because of unbearable intraoperative pain.

conclusionsFor elderly patients with medical comorbidities, UBE decompression under LA is a viable and effective treatment option, yielding favorable clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

Anesthesia, LocalDecompression, SurgicalEndoscopyLumbar VertebraeSpinal StenosisAgedAged, 80 and overComorbidityFemaleHumansMalePain MeasurementRetrospective Studieselderly spine surgerylocal anesthesialumbar spinal stenosismedical comorbidityunilateral biportal endoscopy

Identifiers

PMID40662574
PMCPMC12318675

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.