Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40662002›Full record

ReviewCureus2025

Biomechanical and Occlusal Factors Influencing the Longevity of Single-Unit Restorations: A Comprehensive Review.

Wedad S Alaida, Safa A Gadi, Rokia E Al-Ghannam, Moayad F Alamri, Feras I Mirdad, Ruba M Argaibeh, Bushra A Alqahtani, Abdulrahman M Alqahtani, Abdulelah A Al Jaban, Turki M Alkuraydimi and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Wedad S AlaidaProsthodontics, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, SAU.
Safa A GadiPediatric Dentistry, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, SAU.
Rokia E Al-GhannamDentistry, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, SAU.
Moayad F AlamriFamily Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Feras I MirdadProsthodontics, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, SAU.
Ruba M ArgaibehDentistry, Mustaqbal University, Buraydah, SAU.
Bushra A AlqahtaniDentistry, Armed Forces Hospital Southern Region, Abha, SAU.
Abdulrahman M AlqahtaniGeneral Dentistry, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, SAU.
Abdulelah A Al JabanDentistry, King Abdulaziz Medical City Riyadh, Riyadh, SAU.
Turki M AlkuraydimiDentistry, Umm Al-Qura University, Mecca, SAU.
Abdulrahman S AlamariFamily Dentistry, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The long-term success of single-unit restorations is a key objective in restorative dentistry; however, failure rates remain significant due to multiple contributing factors, including inadequate tooth preparation, inappropriate material selection, bonding deficiencies, and occlusal mismanagement. This narrative review aimed to critically assess clinical studies and systematic reviews published between 2000 and 2024 that explored the biomechanical and occlusal determinants affecting the longevity of tooth-supported crowns. A structured search was performed using PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases, supplemented by manual reference screening. Observations from the literature highlight several influential risk factors such as loss of tooth vitality, improper occlusal adjustment, bruxism, and poor margin design. Additionally, finite element analysis studies were reviewed to understand how material properties and preparation geometry influence stress distribution and fatigue. These findings highlight how small, well-considered decisions like refining occlusal contacts, choosing the right material, or adjusting the preparation design can make a meaningful difference in preventing complications. By drawing from the current evidence, this review reinforces the value of thoughtful, evidence-based clinical practices and points to specific areas where further research could help make single-unit restorations more reliable and long-lasting.

Indexed as

biomechanics in dentistrycrown failureocclusal forcesprosthodontic complicationssingle-unit restorations

Identifiers

PMID40662002
PMCPMC12258076

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.