Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40661270›Full record

ArticlemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences2025

A Proof-of-Concept Clinical Trial Design for Evolutionary Guided Precision Medicine for Cancer.

Deepak Parashar, Wei He, Peter Mon, Martyn Plummer, Matthew D McCoy, Chen-Hsiang Yeang, Robert A Beckman

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Deepak ParasharWarwick Applied Health, Warwick Medical School & Warwick Cancer Research Centre, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1280-3663
Wei HeDepartment of Oncology, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center and Innovation Center for Biomedical Informatics, Georgetown University Medical Center, Georgetown University, Washington D.C., USA.
Peter MonDepartment of Computer Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, USA.
Martyn PlummerDepartment of Statistics, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
Matthew D McCoyDepartment of Oncology, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center and Innovation Center for Biomedical Informatics, Georgetown University Medical Center, Georgetown University, Washington D.C., USA.
Chen-Hsiang YeangInstitute of Statistical Science, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Robert A BeckmanDepartment of Oncology, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center and Innovation Center for Biomedical Informatics, Georgetown University Medical Center, Georgetown University, Washington D.C., USA.

Funding

Tissue Culture Shared ResourceP30CA051008 · NCI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI MARCUS S NOEL · 1990 to 2026
$71.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA051008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current Precision Medicine (CPM) matches cancer therapies to consensus molecular characteristics at one or more timepoints. However, cancers contain extensive subclonal heterogeneity leading to dynamic evolution in response to therapy. Mathematical modeling has the potential to optimize timing and sequencing of therapies in a more effective and personalized manner than CPM. Clinical trial designs testing Evolutionary Guided Precision Medicine (EGPM) strategies for preventing or delaying relapse to improve outcomes, are needed. In a simulation, we evaluated Dynamic Precision Medicine (DPM), an EGPM, in a stratified randomized design based on whether the patient was predicted to benefit from DPM, using an evolutionary classifier. We present this new proof-of-concept clinical trial design and perform simulations which show high power, control of false positive rates, and robust performance in the face of anticipated challenges to clinical translation. The design is distinct from common biomarker-driven designs and can provide a robust evaluation of EGPM.

Identifiers

PMID40661270
PMCPMC12258754

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.