Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40661085›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2025

Pharmacological basis for medicinal use of

Hassan N Althurwi, Najeeb Ur Rehman, Maged S Abdel-Kader, Faisal F Albaqami

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hassan N AlthurwiDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia.
Najeeb Ur RehmanDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia.
Maged S Abdel-KaderPharmacognosy Department, College of Pharmacy, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia.
Faisal F AlbaqamiDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cymbopogon is used in traditional medicine in tropical and subtropical regions to treat various ailments. However, no research has yet provided a detailed pharmacodynamic explanation for its antidiarrheal and antispasmodic effects. This study aimed to evaluate the antidiarrheal and antispasmodic properties of the essential oil of Methods: An animal study of antidiarrheal activity was carried out using a castor oil-induced diarrhea model in rats, and the isolated small intestine of rats was used to investigate the specific mechanisms of the antispasmodic effects. Results: The EOCP, exhibited a protective effect against castor oil-induced diarrhea in rats at 100 and 200 mg/kg, similar to the standard drug, dicyclomine. In rat ileum preparations, EOCP decreased the basal tonus with a maximal response of (R Conclusion: These results suggest that EOCP produces antidiarrheal and antispasmodic effects, possibly mediated via direct effect on intestinal smooth musclesf followed by dual inhibition of muscarinic receptors and Ca

Indexed as

antidiarrhealantimuscariniccalcium channel blockerCymbopogon proximusisolated ileum

Identifiers

PMID40661085
PMCPMC12256221

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.