Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40660714›Full record

ArticleJournal of basic microbiology2025

A Novel In Vitro Host-Pathogen Model for Felis catus and Sporothrix Zoonotic Species Investigation.

Gabriele Barros Mothé, Nathália Faria Reis, Emylli Dias Virginio, Miguel Angelo da Silva Medeiros, Adriany Lucas Dos Santos, Júlia Andrade de Castro Rodrigues, Ricardo Luiz Dantas Machado, Gutemberg Gomes Alves, Nathália Curty de Andrade, Leila Maria Lopes-Bezerra and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of basic microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Gabriele Barros MothéCenter for Microorganisms' Investigation, Biomedical Institute, Federal Fluminense University, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Nathália Faria ReisCenter for Microorganisms' Investigation, Biomedical Institute, Federal Fluminense University, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Emylli Dias VirginioResearch Center for Cell Biology and Omics, Rio de Janeiro State University, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Miguel Angelo da Silva MedeirosCastelo Branco University, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Adriany Lucas Dos SantosCenter for Microorganisms' Investigation, Biomedical Institute, Federal Fluminense University, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Júlia Andrade de Castro RodriguesCenter for Microorganisms' Investigation, Biomedical Institute, Federal Fluminense University, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Ricardo Luiz Dantas MachadoCenter for Microorganisms' Investigation, Biomedical Institute, Federal Fluminense University, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8955-3204
Gutemberg Gomes AlvesCell and Molecular Biology Department, Institute of Biology, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Nathália Curty de AndradeResearch Center for Cell Biology and Omics, Rio de Janeiro State University, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Leila Maria Lopes-BezerraCenter for Innovation, Entrepreneurship and Technology USP/IPEN/CIETEC, São Paulo University, São Paulo, Brazil.
Andréa Regina de Souza BaptistaCenter for Microorganisms' Investigation, Biomedical Institute, Federal Fluminense University, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0461-7521

Funding

This study was supported by grants from the Brazilian Agencies: Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (PIBIC-CNPq-UFF, Brazil), Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior, Brazil (CAPES)-Financial Code 001, Fopesq/Proppi-UFF and Rede Micologia RJ. ARSB (308986/2022-9), RLDM (302722/2022-0), and GGA (307421/2022-8) are research fellows from the National Council for Scientific and Technological Development.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hyperendemic zoonotic sporotrichosis, attributed to Sporothrix brasiliensis, presents a significant public health challenge in Brazil. Cats exhibit severe symptoms and high fungal loads, though their susceptibility is unclear. Sporothrix schenckii can also cause feline disease, primarily seen in Asia. This study is the first to report an in vitro model for examining cat immune cell responses to S. brasiliensis or S. schenckii. We investigated the phagocytic activity of blood cells (FMdP) from healthy domestic cats, challenged with yeast cells of S. brasiliensis and S. schenckii. The survival of these yeasts within cat phagocytes and their cytotoxic effect on host cells were monitored. Both fungal species developed and replicated within feline phagocytes while S. brasiliensis phagocytic index (PI) was higher (p < 0.0001). Interspecies analyses showed that S. schenckii required a higher multiplicity of infection to be more cytotoxic than S. brasiliensis (p ≤ 0.01). The present report brings relevant information to understand S. brasiliensis host adaptation and, ultimately, cat susceptibility to sporotrichosis. This pioneering study on the feline's innate immune response provides new insights for future complex studies such as those involving fungal ligand recognition by cat cell receptors.

Indexed as

Cat DiseasesHost-Pathogen InteractionsSporothrixSporotrichosisZoonosesAnimalsBrazilCatsImmunity, InnatePhagocytesPhagocytosiscathost−pathogen interactionimmune responsephagocytosissporotrichosis

Identifiers

PMID40660714
PMCPMC12491127

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.