Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40660208›Full record

ReviewMolecular cancer2025

Bridging the tumor microenvironment: the pivotal role of cancer-associated fibroblasts in tumor cachexia development.

Guoming Chen, Bonan Chen, Yilin Wu, Hao Nie, Zilan Zhong, Shuyang Yang, Rui Qin, Wei Kang, Cheng Zhang, Ning Wang and 1 more

Erratum issuedAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. A novel prognostic and immune-related biomarkerTranslational cancer research · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Elucidating the Nexus of Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Oncometabolite Accumulation in Tumorigenesis.Nigerian medical journal : journal of the Nigeria Medical Association
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Guoming Chen *School of Chinese Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Bonan Chen *Department of Anatomical and Cellular Pathology, State Key Laboratory of Translational Oncology, Prince of Wales Hospital, Sir Y.K. Pao Cancer Center, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Yilin WuThe Shenzhen Clinical Medical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen, China.
Hao NieThe Foshan Clinical Medical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Foshan, China.
Zilan ZhongThe Shenzhen Clinical Medical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen, China.
Shuyang YangThe Second Clinical Medical College of Guangzhou, University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Rui QinThe First Clinical Medical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Wei KangDepartment of Anatomical and Cellular Pathology, State Key Laboratory of Translational Oncology, Prince of Wales Hospital, Sir Y.K. Pao Cancer Center, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Cheng ZhangSchool of Chinese Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Ning WangSchool of Chinese Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Yibin FengSchool of Chinese Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China. yfeng@hku.hk.

Funding

Enhanced new staff start-up fund 204610519Gaia Family Trust of New Zealand 200007008Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine 104004092 and 104004460Health and Medical Research Fund 15162961, 16172751, 18192141 and 21222101Pre-emptive retention fund 202007002Research Grants Committee (RGC) of Hong Kong, HKSAR 740608, 766211, 17152116 and 17121419The Hubei Provincial International Science and Technology Cooperation Program 2022EHB046Wong's donation 200006276
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor cachexia represents a complex and multifaceted metabolic syndrome that profoundly affects the quality of life and survival rates of individuals. It is highly prevalent in advanced cancer patients and is characterized by severe weight loss, muscle wasting, and systemic inflammation. The tumor microenvironment (TME) is pivotal in cancer formation and progression, where cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) emerge as significant contributors. CAFs are a major component of the TME, and their interactions with tumor cells and other stromal elements contribute to various aspects of cancer biology, including tumor growth, metastasis, and resistance to therapy. Importantly, CAFs have been implicated in the pathogenesis of tumor cachexia through their ability to modulate inflammation, metabolic reprogramming, and immune responses. Given the intricate interplay between the TME, CAFs, and cachexia, understanding the mechanisms underlying these interactions is essential for developing effective therapeutic strategies to mitigate cachexia and improve patient outcomes. This review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the roles of CAFs within the TME during cancer progression and the development of cachexia, highlighting the potential for targeting CAFs as a novel therapeutic approach.

Indexed as

CachexiaCancer-Associated FibroblastsNeoplasmsTumor MicroenvironmentAnimalsHumansMetabolic ReprogrammingCachexiaCancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs)Tumor microenvironment (TME)

Identifiers

PMID40660208
PMCPMC12257875

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.