Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40660159›Full record

ArticleBMC endocrine disorders2025

Diabetes is associated with a poor prognosis in patients with psoriasis and coronary artery disease.

Lin Zhao, Lin Sun, KunQi Yang, ZengLei Zhang, ZuoZhi Li, Man Wang, XianLiang Zhou, Yan Zeng, WeiXian Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC endocrine disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Lin ZhaoDepartment of Integrative Medicine Cardiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, No. 2 Yinghua East Street, Beijing, China.
Lin SunDepartment of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No.167, Beilishi Road, Beijing, China.
KunQi YangDepartment of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No.167, Beilishi Road, Beijing, China.
ZengLei ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No.167, Beilishi Road, Beijing, China.
ZuoZhi LiDepartment of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No.167, Beilishi Road, Beijing, China.
Man WangDepartment of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No.167, Beilishi Road, Beijing, China.
XianLiang ZhouDepartment of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No.167, Beilishi Road, Beijing, China.
Yan ZengDepartment of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No.167, Beilishi Road, Beijing, China. zyminny@163.com.
WeiXian YangDepartment of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No.167, Beilishi Road, Beijing, China. ywx66@aliyun.com.

Funding

the CAMS Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences 2022-I2M-C&T-A-010the Drug Research Fund for Cardiac Rehabilitation and Metabolic Therapy T2016-ZX027the National Key Research and Development Program of China 2016YFC1300100the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82192902the Suzhou Industrial Park Xinxin Cardiovascular Health Foundation "Progress · Progress Fund 2020" funded project 2020-CCA-ACCESS-120
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is an increased risk of diabetes and cardiovascular disease among patients with psoriasis. However, whether diabetes affects the cardiovascular adverse events in patients with psoriasis who have suffered from coronary artery disease remains unclear. This study aimed to explore the prognostic role of diabetes in this particular population.

methodsThis single-center, retrospective cohort study included all consecutive adult patients with psoriasis and coronary artery disease admitted at our hospital between January 2017 and May 2022. Clinical records were collected and compared between patients with and without diabetes. Survival curves were derived using Kaplan-Meier methods. Multivariable Cox regression was used to control potential confounding.

resultsThis study included 305 participants, including 147 patients (48.2%) with diabetes. Patients with diabetes were more likely to have hypertension (p = 0.045), peripheral vascular disease (p = 0.043) and the history of stroke (p = 0.041). Patients with diabetes also had higher levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (p = 0.039) and homocysteine (p = 0.006). After a median follow-up of 36 months, patients with diabetes had a higher incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) than patients without diabetes (p = 0.032). According to the results of the Cox regression analysis, only diabetes (p = 0.039) was associated with MACE. The subgroup analysis showed that diabetes was associated with MACE, especially in male patients (p = 0.008) and those without chronic kidney disease (p = 0.021).

conclusionIn patients with psoriasis and coronary artery disease, diabetes is independently linked with MACE. These findings will help the risk assessment for patients with psoriasis and coronary artery disease.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseDiabetes MellitusPsoriasisAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsCoronary artery diseaseDiabetesMajor adverse cardiovascular eventsPrognosisPsoriasis

Identifiers

PMID40660159
PMCPMC12257814

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.