Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40660146›Full record

Trial reportBMC urology2025

Comprehensive and continuous nursing strategies in perioperative management of upper urinary tract stones treated with holmium laser lithotripsy.

Ying Qiu, Weiying Huang, Li Ouyang

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC urology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ying QiuUrology Department, Fujian Provincial Hospital, 28th Zone, No. 134 Dongjie, Gulou District, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, China. Qiuying1265@163.com.
Weiying HuangUrology Department, Fujian Provincial Hospital, 28th Zone, No. 134 Dongjie, Gulou District, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, China.
Li OuyangUrology Department, Fujian Provincial Hospital, 28th Zone, No. 134 Dongjie, Gulou District, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis research aims to analyze the effects of total, continuous nursing interventions as a perioperative care system for patients undergoing percutaneous nephrolithotripsy (PCNL) with upper urinary tract stones on postoperative: inflammatory response, oxidative stress, and stress hormones.

methodsIn the study, 150 patients with upper urinary tract stones (renal and proximal upper urinary tract stones) underwent PCNL from January 2023 to December 2024. The patients were then randomly assigned into two groups; the control group (75 patients) received conventional nursing care interventions, and the study group (75 patients) received comprehensive and continuous nursing interventions. Postoperative levels of inflammatory markers (CRP, IL-10), oxidative stress indicators (MDA, SOD), and stress hormones (COR, ACTH, NE) were compared between the two groups. Additionally, the incidence of postoperative complications and length of hospital stay were recorded.

resultsThe study group exhibited significantly lower levels of postoperative inflammatory markers compared to the control group (p < 0.05). Improvements in oxidative stress indicators were notable, with a significant reduction in MDA levels and a marked increase in SOD levels (p < 0.05). Furthermore, stress hormone levels (COR, ACTH, NE) in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group (p < 0.05). The incidence of postoperative complications in the study group (5.56%) was significantly lower than that in the control group (20.83%), with a reduced length of hospital stay and increased patient satisfaction (p < 0.05).

conclusionThe collaborative and continuous nursing strategy almost completely avoids postoperative inflammatory responses, reduces oxidative stress, and regulates the secretion of stress-related hormones, greatly improving recovery outcomes for upper urinary tract stone patients undergoing PCNL.

Indexed as

Kidney CalculiLasers, Solid-StateLithotripsy, LaserPerioperative CareAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsComprehensive nursingInflammatory factorsOxidative stressPercutaneous nephrolithotomyPerioperative nursingStress hormones

Identifiers

PMID40660146
PMCPMC12257860

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.