Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40660097›Full record

ArticleBMC primary care2025

Rehabilitation needs at rural primary health care settings: perspectives of health center nurses in Burera district of Rwanda.

Marie Josée Dukuzimana, Jean Baptiste Ukwizabigira, Clement Muhire, Kaisa Jokinen, David K Tumusiime, Kari-Pekka Murtonen, Emmanuel Ngwakongnwi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC primary care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Marie Josée DukuzimanaInstitute of Global Health Equity Research, University of Global Equity, P.O Box 6955, Kigali Heights, Plot 772, KG 7 Ave, Kigali, Rwanda.
Jean Baptiste UkwizabigiraInstitute of Global Health, University of Global Health Equity, Kigali, Rwanda.
Clement MuhireCampus Operations and Community Engagement, University of Global Health Equity, Kigali, Rwanda.
Kaisa JokinenJamk University of Applied Sciences, Jyväskylä, Finland.
David K TumusiimeCenter for Excellence in E-learning and Biomedical Engineering, University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.
Kari-Pekka MurtonenJamk University of Applied Sciences, Jyväskylä, Finland.
Emmanuel NgwakongnwiInstitute of Global Health Equity Research, University of Global Equity, P.O Box 6955, Kigali Heights, Plot 772, KG 7 Ave, Kigali, Rwanda. engwakongnwi@ughe.org.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResource-limited countries face challenges of integrating rehabilitation services into primary healthcare. This is always hindered by many factors such as poor healthcare policy, a shortage of healthcare providers, limited knowledge among healthcare providers, and resource constraints. This study aimed to understand rehabilitation needs in primary care and explore current management practices for rehabilitation services in primary care with the goal of generating evidence to inform policies and interventions for the improvement of rehabilitation services at primary care.

methodsThe study used a descriptive qualitative study design. Data collection involved the focus group discussion (FGD) of ten health nurses from Burera District, each nurse had a minimum of one year of working experience in the outpatient services at health center. A semi structured interview guide was used during data collection to explore rehabilitation needs at primary care and to understand the current management practices of disability cases presented at health center. The data were analyzed thematically by the research team.

resultsData analysis revealed three major themes: Nurses' understanding and experience with rehabilitation services. Disability cases presenting at the health center and their unmeet rehabilitation needs, and Navigating the current management practices of disability cases at rural health centers. Participants stressed the need for rehabilitation services by mentioning disability cases that need rehabilitation encountered at health centers. However, rehabilitation services for such disabilities are very limited at all health centers. The current management practice showed rehabilitation services that are available at few health centers such as mental and primary eye care services. In addition, participants emphasized limited involvement of nurses in rehabilitation service delivery.

conclusionThe integration of rehabilitation services in primary care is crucial to ensure rehabilitation services for all. However, this demands strategic resource distribution, to establish rehabilitation services with specialized rehabilitation professionals at all health centers. In addition, task sharing to involve nurses and community health workers in rehabilitation service delivery at primary care will increase service availability. Furthermore, implementation of community-based rehabilitation is crucial for enhancing service accessibility and utilization mainly in rural settings.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelHealth Services Needs and DemandNursesPersons with DisabilitiesPrimary Health CareRural Health ServicesAdultFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchRwandaDisability casesNursesPrimary careQualitative studyRehabilitationRehabilitation needsRural settings

Identifiers

PMID40660097
PMCPMC12257668

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.