Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40659856›Full record

ArticleActa pharmacologica Sinica2025

PHB2 protects against pressure overload-induced myocardial remodeling in mice via stabilizing TOMM40 and regulating mitochondrial morphofunctional homeostasis.

Dan Li, Jia-Hao Li, Ying-Ying Guo, Ya-Jie Chen, Meng Zhang, Fei-Xue Xu, Wan-Yi Li, Qi-Zhu Tang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Mitochondrial Adaptation to Mechanical Stress in Cardiac Ageing and Disease.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Dan Li *Department of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Jia-Hao Li *Department of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Ying-Ying GuoDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Ya-Jie ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Meng ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Fei-Xue XuDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Wan-Yi LiDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Qi-Zhu TangDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China. qztang@whu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myocardial remodeling is critical pathological processes in various cardiovascular diseases, where redox imbalance and mitochondrial bioenergetic perturbations emerge as key determinants. Prohibitin 2 (PHB2), which resides in the mitochondrial inner membrane, serves as a critical regulator of mitochondrial homeostasis. In this study we investigated the protective role of PHB2 in transverse aortic constriction (TAC)-induced cardiac remodeling with a particular focus on its ability to safeguard the heart by improving mitochondrial function and alleviating oxidative stress. We revealed that PHB2 expression was significantly decreased in the heart of TAC mice and in Ang II (1 μM)-treated cardiomyocytes. Cardiac-specific PHB2 overexpression mitigated TAC-induced cardiac remodeling, improving cardiac function and attenuating hypertrophy. Additionally, PHB2 overexpression effectively suppressed oxidative stress in the hearts of TAC mice, while improving mitochondrial morphology and the integrity of inner membrane structure. Furthermore, PHB2 overexpression restored mitochondrial function in Ang II-treated cardiomyocytes evidenced by elevated ATP levels and enhanced oxidative phosphorylation capacity. IP-MS analysis revealed that PHB2 directly interacted with Transporter of Outer Mitochondrial Membrane 40 (TOMM40) to regulate mitochondrial function. Importantly, silencing TOMM40 abolished the protective effects of PHB2. We demonstrated that PHB2 preserves TOMM40 protein levels predominantly through inhibition of ubiquitin-dependent proteasomal degradation. Collectively, we discover a new function of PHB2 in safeguarding mitochondrial morphofunctional homeostasis in response to pathological stress through facilitating TOMM40 stabilization, suggesting PHB2 as a promising therapeutic target for potential interventions in heart diseases. Schematic illustration of PHB2's potential protective mechanism against cardiac hypertrophy. PHB2 protects against pressure overload-induced cardiac hypertrophy through preserving TOMM40 protein to maintain mitochondrial energetic homeostasis.

Indexed as

CardiomegalyMembrane Transport ProteinsMitochondria, HeartRepressor ProteinsVentricular RemodelingAnimalsHomeostasisMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMitochondriaMitochondrial Precursor Protein Import Complex ProteinsMyocytes, CardiacOxidative StressProhibitinsMembrane Transport ProteinsMitochondrial Precursor Protein Import Complex ProteinsPhb2 protein, mouseProhibitinsRepressor Proteinscardiac remodelingmitochondriapressure overloadProhibitin 2TOMM40

Identifiers

PMID40659856
PMCPMC12644652

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.