Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40659834›Full record

ArticleNature biomedical engineering2026

Bispecific killer cell engager-secreting CAR-T cells redirect natural killer specificity to enhance antitumour responses.

Ya Fan, Yanting Duan, Jiangqing Chen, Yajie Wang, Kai Shang, Jie Jiang, Lu Su, Chun Zhou, Michel Sadelain, He Huang and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature biomedical engineering, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. NK Cell Activation by Platinum Boosts Immunotherapy in HRAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Immune cell engagers in lung cancer.Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ya FanBone Marrow Transplantation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Yanting DuanBone Marrow Transplantation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Jiangqing ChenLiangzhu Laboratory, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Yajie WangLiangzhu Laboratory, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Kai ShangLiangzhu Laboratory, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Jie JiangLiangzhu Laboratory, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Lu SuSchool of Public Health, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Chun ZhouSchool of Public Health, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9257-468X
Michel SadelainCenter for Cell Engineering and Immunology Program, Sloan Kettering Institute, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9031-8025
He HuangBone Marrow Transplantation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China. huanghe@zju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2723-1621
Jie SunBone Marrow Transplantation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China. sunj4@zju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5642-0560

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

T cells and natural killer (NK) cells collaborate to maintain immune homeostasis. Current cancer immunotherapies predominantly rely on the individual application of these cells. Here we use bicistronic vectors to co-express chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) and secreted immune cell engagers (ICEs), leveraging the combined therapeutic potential of both effector cell types. After in vitro validation of immune cell engager secretion and function, various combinatorial approaches are systematically compared in mouse models, identifying a highly effective combination of bispecific killer cell engager (BiKE)-secreting CAR-T cells and NK cells. Beyond a simple combination of conventional CAR-T cells and NK cells, this strategy demonstrates superior efficacy in CD19

Indexed as

Immunotherapy, AdoptiveKiller Cells, NaturalNeoplasmsReceptors, Chimeric AntigenT-LymphocytesAnimalsAntigens, CD19Cell Line, TumorFemaleHumansMiceAntigens, CD19Receptors, Chimeric Antigen

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.