Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40659370›Full record

ArticleBMJ global health2025

Implementing the 7-1-7 target to improve epidemic preparedness and response in Uganda.

Lydia Nakiire, Aaron F Bochner, Maureen Nabatanzi, Anita Kisakye Kisakye, Joshua Kayiwa, Christopher Lee, Michael Coninx, Julie Wahl, Elizabeth Mgamb, Immaculate Atuhaire and 15 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ global health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors.

Lydia NakiireGlobal Health Security Program, Makerere University Infectious Diseases Institute, Kampala, Central, Uganda lnakiire@idi.co.ug.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5633-8014
Aaron F BochnerResolve to Saves Lives, New York, New York, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8348-3375
Maureen NabatanziGlobal Health Security Program, Makerere University Infectious Diseases Institute, Kampala, Central, Uganda.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9801-4210
Anita Kisakye KisakyePublic Health Emergency Operations Centre, Republic of Uganda Ministry of Health, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-9954-1750
Joshua KayiwaPublic Health Emergency Operations Centre, Republic of Uganda Ministry of Health, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3720-8900
Christopher LeeResolve to Saves Lives, New York, New York, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7957-1524
Michael ConinxCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3744-6773
Julie WahlResolve to Saves Lives, New York, New York, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-2209-9533
Elizabeth MgambWorld Health Organization Country Office for Uganda, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-0478-2576
Immaculate AtuhaireWorld Health Organization Country Office for Uganda, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-8260-4125
Godfrey BwireIntegrated Epidemiology Surveillance and Public Health Emergencies, Republic of Uganda Ministry of Health, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8376-2857
Edson KatushabeWorld Health Organization Country Office for Uganda, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-0085-3793
Jobin AbrahamResolve to Saves Lives, New York, New York, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-1883-2926
Maureen NyonyintonoWorld Health Organization Country Office for Uganda, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-6990-9488
Immaculate NabukenyaGlobal Health Security Program, Makerere University Infectious Diseases Institute, Kampala, Central, Uganda.
Moses RubangakeneWorld Health Organization Country Office for Uganda, Kampala, Uganda.
Emmanuel NkurunzizaGlobal Health Security Program, Makerere University Infectious Diseases Institute, Kampala, Central, Uganda.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-2844-7507
Chris Columbus OpesenWorld Health Organization Country Office for Uganda, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3332-4186
Annet Alenyo NgabiranoWorld Health Organization Country Office for Uganda, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2745-9722
Allan MurutaIntegrated Epidemiology Surveillance and Public Health Emergencies, Republic of Uganda Ministry of Health, Kampala, Uganda.
Alex Riolexus ArioUganda National Institute of Public Health, Kampala, Uganda.
Francis KakoozaGlobal Health Security Program, Makerere University Infectious Diseases Institute, Kampala, Central, Uganda.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4047-6620
Yonas Tegegn WoldemariamWorld Health Organization Country Office for Uganda, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-6154-1676
Mohammed LamordeResolve to Saves Lives, New York, New York, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2218-6822
Issa MakumbiPublic Health Emergency Operations Centre, Republic of Uganda Ministry of Health, Kampala, Uganda.

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early and effective response actions are vital to mitigate outbreaks and other public health events. The 7-1-7 target (7 days to detect, 1 day to notify and 7 days to complete early response actions) is a performance improvement approach for epidemic preparedness. 7-1-7 data were collected by rapid response teams and presented to stakeholders at National Task Force (NTF) meetings, Uganda's primary outbreak coordination platform, in the days immediately after event detection. From October 2021 to December 2022, 7-1-7 data were collected for 13 ongoing events that were presented at NTF meetings as well as 29 lower-risk events for which the NTF was not convened. Among these 42 events, 22 (52%) met the 7-day detection target, 31 (74%) met the 1-day notification target and 19 (45%) met the 7-day early response target, with 10 (24%) meeting all 7-1-7 target components. Systems bottlenecks identified across the 42 events were consolidated, shared with stakeholders and integrated into Uganda's National Action Plan for Health Security (NAPHS) Operational Plan. Of the 108 subactivities in the 2023 NAPHS Operational Plan, 17% aligned with recommended activities that emerged from 7-1-7 implementation. Uganda's experience demonstrated that real-time 7-1-7 reviews improved ongoing public health responses and that synthesising 7-1-7 data across events identified recurrent systems bottlenecks that warranted prioritisation during NAPHS operational planning. We recommend that other countries adopt WHO's 2023 guidance on incorporating the 7-1-7 approach into Early Action Reviews to improve their outbreak responses.

Indexed as

Disease OutbreaksEpidemicsHumansPandemic PreparednessTime FactorsUgandaAccountabilityChange ManagementDecision MakingGlobal HealthInfections, diseases, disorders, injuries

Identifiers

PMID40659370
PMCPMC12258313

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.