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ArticleJMIR research protocols2025

Effectiveness and Cost-Effectiveness of a Mobile Psychoeducation Program (OkeyMind) for Social Anxiety Symptoms Among Youths: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial.

Yi-Zhou Wang, De-Hui Ruth Zhou, Siu-Man Ng, Bei-Bei Wang, Yu-Ya Feng, Xue Weng

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06490315 (Effectiveness and Cost Effectiveness of a Mobile Psychoeducation Program), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06490315 naenrolling by invitationnot on this map

Effectiveness and Cost Effectiveness of a Mobile Psychoeducation Program (OkeyMind) for Social Anxiety Among Youth: A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorHong Kong Shue Yan UniversityRan2024 to 2026Enrolled180ConditionsDepression, Social AnxietyArmsOkeyMind intervention, Wait-list control
3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yi-Zhou WangDepartment of Counselling and Psychology, Hong Kong Shue Yan University, Hong Kong SAR, China (Hong Kong).ORCID 0000-0002-9407-4195
De-Hui Ruth ZhouDepartment of Counselling and Psychology, Hong Kong Shue Yan University, Hong Kong SAR, China (Hong Kong).ORCID 0000-0001-8771-5348
Siu-Man NgDepartment of Social Work and Social Administration, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China (Hong Kong).ORCID 0000-0001-8255-7459
Bei-Bei WangSchool of Education, Xin Yang University, Henan, China.ORCID 0009-0004-8961-921X
Yu-Ya FengCenter of Psychological Health Education, Suzhou Institute of Technology, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0009-0000-6532-7862
Xue WengInstitute of Advanced Studies in Humanities and Social Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Zhuhai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9564-4284

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSocial anxiety is increasingly prevalent among youths, leading to social withdrawal, isolation, and heightened depression risk. Mobile health (mHealth) interventions offer anonymity, accessibility, and personalized support, but their effectiveness and cost-effectiveness for young individuals with social anxiety remain unclear.

objectiveThis randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of a mobile-based psychoeducation program (OkeyMind) for mitigating social anxiety symptoms among youth.

methodsParticipants aged 15 years through 24 years with mild or more severe social phobia (Social Phobia Inventory [SPIN] ≥25) and access to WeChat will be recruited and screened onsite and then randomly assigned to the intervention or waiting list control group. The study will recruit 180 participants, with 90 in each group. The intervention group will receive a 1-month mobile psychoeducation program (OkeyMind), which includes both psychoeducation and meditation components, with all content fully automated. The waiting list control group will receive the same intervention after 3 months. The primary outcome is social anxiety symptoms measured using SPIN. Secondary outcomes include depression (Patient Health Questionnaire-9) and health-related quality of life (EuroQol-5). Assessments will be conducted at baseline, postintervention, and a 3-month follow-up.

resultsRecruitment began in September 2024. The study was funded in April 2024, and the first participant was enrolled in September 2024; as of the end of March 2025, 132 participants had been recruited. Recruitment is ongoing. Data collection will conclude in July 2025, after which data analysis will begin and be completed in August 2025, with primary findings targeted for publication in spring 2026.

conclusionsThis research evaluates the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of OkeyMind, a mobile-based psychoeducation program, for reducing social anxiety symptoms among youth. OkeyMind might be a promising strategy for combating social anxiety, especially in low- and middle-income countries with limited medical resources. If effective, this intervention could provide an accessible, cost-effective approach to managing social anxiety, particularly in resource-limited settings.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT06490315; https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06490315. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): PRR1-10.2196/64518.

Indexed as

AnxietyPatient Education as TopicPhobia, SocialAdolescentCost-Benefit AnalysisFemaleHumansMaleMobile ApplicationsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTelemedicineYoung AdultChinesedigital healthlow costmHealthyouth friendly

Identifiers

PMID40658950
PMCPMC12304781

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.