Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40658554›Full record

ArticleJournal of counseling psychology2025

Development and validation of the Sexual Self-Objectification Scale.

Michelle Haikalis, Anna E Jaffe, Natalie Koziol, Sarah J Gervais, David DiLillo

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of counseling psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Michelle HaikalisCenter for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Department of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Brown University.ORCID 0000-0003-1062-5314
Anna E JaffeDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington.ORCID 0000-0001-8679-7564
Natalie KoziolNebraska Center for Research on Children, Youth, Families and Schools, University of Nebraska-Lincoln.ORCID 0000-0003-3275-1776
Sarah J GervaisDepartment of Psychology, University of Nebraska-Lincoln.ORCID 0000-0002-2667-6370
David DiLilloDepartment of Psychology, University of Nebraska-Lincoln.

Funding

Leveraging Social Networks to Promote Sexual Assault Recovery and Reduce Drinking to Cope through a Web-Based InterventionK08AA028546 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI JAFFE, ANNA E. · 2021 to 2025
$974k
Event-Level Analysis of Alcohol Use and Bystander Behavior in Social Drinking Contexts: A Novel Approach to Inform Alcohol-Related Sexual Assault PreventionK08AA029181 · NIAAA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI Michelle Haikalis · 2022 to 2026
$973k
Engaging male bystanders to reduce sexual aggression: The effects of online training and bystander alcohol intoxicationF31AA024692 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN · PI HAIKALIS, MICHELLE · 2015 to 2018
$124k
National Institutes of Health; National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and AlcoholismNIAAA NIH HHS F31 AA024692NIAAA NIH HHS K08 AA028546NIAAA NIH HHS K08 AA029181
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Self-objectification occurs when women view themselves from an outsider's perspective, focusing on their appearance or reducing themselves to sexual objects. To examine internalized objectification, specifically of a sexual nature, we developed and psychometrically evaluated a measure, the Sexual Self-Objectification Scale. Initial validation occurred in Study 1, wherein 500 women who participated online via Amazon's Mechanical Turk were divided into two samples to examine the theorized factor structure (training sample,

Indexed as

PsychometricsSelf ConceptSexual BehaviorAdolescentAdultFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHumansMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID40658554
PMCPMC13245738

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.