Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40658142›Full record

ReviewCurrent microbiology2025

Innovative Non-antibiotic Strategies for Combating Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Diabetic Foot Infections.

Mohsen Nazari, Ali Bahrami, Faezeh Jahanian

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mohsen NazariDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran. mohsennazari911@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8990-7036
Ali BahramiDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Hamadan University of Medical Science, Hamadan, Iran.
Faezeh JahanianDepartment of Microbiology, Hamedan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Hamedan, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetic foot infections (DFIs) are a common and serious complication of diabetes mellitus (DM), often caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), which is challenging to treat due to its antibiotic resistance. The ability of MRSA to form biofilms and its resistance to commonly used antibiotics, such as beta-lactams, clindamycin, and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, complicate treatment strategies. The pathophysiology of MRSA in DFIs involves bacterial virulence factors, including adhesion proteins, exotoxins, and immune evasion mechanisms, which allow MRSA to persist in infected wounds despite compromised immune responses in diabetic patients. Diabetes-related conditions such as neuropathy, poor glycemic control, and ischemia further exacerbate the susceptibility to and severity of these infections. With conventional antibiotic therapies facing increasing resistance, alternative non-antibiotic treatment options, including antimicrobial peptides, bacteriophage therapy, and nanotechnology-based interventions, are emerging as promising strategies. This review evaluates these alternative approaches, examining their potential to improve patient outcomes and combat antibiotic-resistant MRSA in DFIs.

Indexed as

Diabetic FootMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusStaphylococcal InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntimicrobial PeptidesBiofilmsHumansPhage TherapyAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntimicrobial Peptides

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.