Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40657667›Full record

ArticleJournal of attention disorders2025

The Long-Term Impact of ADHD on Children and Adolescents' Health-Related Quality of Life: Results From a Longitudinal Population-Based Australian Study.

Ha Nguyet Dao Le, Courtney Keily, David Coghill, Lisa Gold

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of attention disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ha Nguyet Dao LeDeakin University, Geelong, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8279-8324
Courtney KeilyDeakin University, Geelong, VIC, Australia.
David CoghillMurdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Lisa GoldDeakin University, Geelong, VIC, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundADHD is the most common neurodevelopmental disorder. While much is known about the functional and academic impacts of ADHD, impacts on long-term health-related quality of life (HRQoL) are less well-documented.

aimsTo explore, in children aged 4 to 17 years, associations between clinical ADHD symptoms and (1) children's HRQoL; (2) whether internalizing or externalizing problems attenuate this association; and (3) factors contributing to this association.

methodsData were drawn from the Longitudinal Study of Australian Children at child ages 4 to 17 years (

resultsCompared to those with no ADHD symptoms, children with ADHD symptoms had significantly lower HRQoL across all domains from 4 to 17 years (mean difference = 7.65, 95% CI [6.09, 9.19]). Internalizing and externalizing problems slightly attenuated the association between ADHD symptoms and children's HRQoL (mean difference = 4.91, 95% CI [3.40, 6.43]). Being a female or having autism or other medical conditions, or taking ADHD/ADD medication or caregiver having mental health problems was associated with poorer HRQoL while having two or more siblings was associated with better HRQoL.

conclusionADHD clinical symptoms are associated with poorer children's HRQoL from 4 to 17 years. Given that co-occurring medical conditions and poor caregiver mental health are associated with poorer child HRQoL, ADHD treatment needs to identify and address co-occurring conditions and parental mental health.

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityQuality of LifeAdolescentAustraliaChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleADHDadolescentchildrenHRQoL

Identifiers

PMID40657667
PMCPMC12569110

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