Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40657238›Full record

ArticleGlobal advances in integrative medicine and health

Complementary and Integrative Health Therapies and Pain: Delivery Through Veterans Affairs and Community Care.

Collin Calvert, Stephanie L Taylor, Juli Olson, Scott S Coggeshall, Stephen Frochen, Steven B Zeliadt, Brent C Taylor, Diana J Burgess

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global advances in integrative medicine and health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Collin CalvertCenter for Care Delivery and Outcomes Research, Minneapolis VA Health Care System, Minneapolis, MN, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1834-5245
Stephanie L TaylorCenter for the Study of Healthcare Innovation, Implementation and Policy, Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3266-1132
Juli OlsonCentral Iowa VA Medical Center, Des Moines, IA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9592-457X
Scott S CoggeshallCenter of Innovation for Veteran-Centered and Value-Driven Care, VA Puget Sound Healthcare System, Seattle, WA, USA.
Stephen FrochenCenter for the Study of Healthcare Innovation, Implementation and Policy, Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Steven B ZeliadtCenter of Innovation for Veteran-Centered and Value-Driven Care, VA Puget Sound Healthcare System, Seattle, WA, USA.
Brent C TaylorCenter for Care Delivery and Outcomes Research, Minneapolis VA Health Care System, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Diana J BurgessCenter for Care Delivery and Outcomes Research, Minneapolis VA Health Care System, Minneapolis, MN, USA.

Funding

HSRD VA I50 HX002384HSRD VA IK6 HX003766
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Complementary and Integrative Health (CIH) services are a national priority for the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) healthcare system and can be effective in reducing chronic pain. Eligible VA patients can receive their CIH care through a VA clinic, or through community care (CC) funded by the VA. The present study compares the effectiveness of 3 CIH services (acupuncture, chiropractic, and medical massage therapy) delivered in direct care by VA vs CC providers at improving veterans' chronic pain. Methods: Data were analyzed from the Complementary and Integrative Health Therapy Patient Experience Survey, a longitudinal, self-administered survey of CIH use and health outcomes. Mixed models were used to evaluate the relationship of higher CIH therapy visits delivered by the VA vs CC with pain interference and pain severity, using both raw counts of visits and clinically meaningful groupings of visits. Results: Among veterans with chronic pain who engaged in CIH services, more CIH visits were associated with lower levels of pain severity and pain interference. VA acupuncture and chiropractic had a stronger beneficial relationship with pain than CC acupuncture and chiropractic, while CC medical massage therapy had a stronger beneficial relationship than VA medical massage. Conclusions: CIH therapies delivered through the VA and through CC both offer potentially effective means of reducing chronic pain. Some therapies may be more effective when delivered through the VA vs CC, or may indicate lack of full implementation, but the limitations of observational data preclude any causal statements.

Indexed as

chronic paincomplementary and integrative healthveterans

Identifiers

PMID40657238
PMCPMC12246526

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.