Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40657176›Full record

ArticleJournal of plastic and reconstructive surgery2025

Scalp Reconstruction of an Extensive Full-thickness Postresection Defect of a Recurrent Scalp Sarcoma in a 3-year-old Boy.

Liu Yi, Wan Azman Wan Sulaiman, Zosimo Ken L Jimeno

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of plastic and reconstructive surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Liu YiReconstructive Sciences Unit, School of Medical Sciences, Health Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Wan Azman Wan SulaimanReconstructive Sciences Unit, School of Medical Sciences, Health Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Zosimo Ken L JimenoPlastic Reconstructive Surgery Department, Hospital Queen Elizabeth, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We present a case of huge recurrent spindle cell sarcoma in a 3-year-old boy's right temporoparietal scalp, which was initially misdiagnosed as a hemangioma and was primarily excised after an unsuccessful trial of oral propranolol. The tumor recurred and responded to adjuvant chemotherapy. After wide local excision with a frozen section confirming clear margins, a combination of free latissimus dorsi myocutaneous flap, scalp rotational flap, and split-thickness skin graft was used to resurface the extensive postresection defect. However, the patient experienced marginal flap necrosis postoperatively and required multiple operations to achieve adequate soft tissue coverage. His hospitalization was also prolonged because of surgical site infection over the scalp and skin graft donor sites, which required intravenous antibiotics and regular dressing changes. The patient has been disease free after discharge with no remarkable functional deficit. In our opinion, the best tool for reconstruction of extensive scalp defects is free flaps.

Indexed as

combination of free and local flapsextensive defectpediatric scalp reconstructionrecurrent sarcomasurgical site infection

Identifiers

PMID40657176
PMCPMC12240688

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.