Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40657001›Full record

ArticleBiology of sport2025

Effects of an 8-week high intensity interval training (HIIT) and ashwagandha supplementation on aerobic capacity, muscle oxygenation and haematological parameters in healthy men.

Jówko Ewa, Andrzej Klusiewicz, Kinga Rębiś, Barbara Długołęcka, Małgorzata Charmas, Igor Cieśliński

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology of sport, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Effects ofNutrients · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jówko EwaJózef Piłsudski University of Physical Education in Warsaw, Faculty of Physical Education and Health, Biała Podlaska, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, Poland.
Andrzej KlusiewiczJózef Piłsudski University of Physical Education in Warsaw, Faculty of Physical Education and Health, Biała Podlaska, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, Poland.
Kinga RębiśInstitute of Sport - National Research Institute in Warsaw, Department of Physiology, Poland.
Barbara DługołęckaJózef Piłsudski University of Physical Education in Warsaw, Faculty of Physical Education and Health, Biała Podlaska, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, Poland.
Małgorzata CharmasJózef Piłsudski University of Physical Education in Warsaw, Faculty of Physical Education and Health, Biała Podlaska, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, Poland.
Igor CieślińskiJózef Piłsudski University of Physical Education in Warsaw, Faculty of Physical Education and Health, Biała Podlaska, Department of Sports and Training Sciences, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ashwagandha extract is an herbal dietary supplement with suggested health properties and the potential to improve physical performance. However, there are still few well-controlled studies confirming improvements in aerobic capacity as a result of supplementation, as well as the mechanisms responsible for this effect. The purpose of this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study was to evaluate the effects of ashwagandha supplementation (600 mg/day) on aerobic capacity, muscle oxygenation and resting blood haematological parameters in healthy male non-athletes 'participants undergoing 8 weeks of HIIT. The training was performed on a rowing ergometer (3 sessions per week, 5-7 sets of 1.5 minutes in each session, at a load of 85-95% of maximum aerobic power, and with rest intervals between sets of 1.5 minutes at a power output of 70 W). Aerobic capacity was determined during a maximal graded exercise test on rowing ergometer, performed before and after the 8-week intervention. During this test, muscle oxygenation was monitored using a near-infrared spectroscopy monitor. The two-factor ANOVA (2 × 2; time × group) revealed no main effect of group and interaction of time and group in the aerobic capacity or haematological parameters (P > 0.05). In turn, as a result of training, both placebo (n = 16) and ashwagandha (n = 17) groups showed large significant improvements in aerobic capacity parameters, i.e. test time, maximal aerobic power and anaerobic threshold (main effect of time, P = 0.00001, post-hoc differences within group; pre-post, P < 0.001; with η

Indexed as

Anaerobic thresholdHematological parametersHerbal supplementHigh intensity interval trainingMaximal graded exercise testMaximal oxygen uptakeNear-infrared spectroscopyRowing ergometer

Identifiers

PMID40657001
PMCPMC12244407

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.