Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40656901›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in physiology2025

Optimization of secondary flow path clearance in centrifugal blood pump: a combined numerical and experimental study.

Chenying Zhu, Ping Ye, Zhaohua Chang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in physiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Chenying ZhuSchool of Health Science and Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, China.
Ping YeSchool of Health Science and Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, China.
Zhaohua ChangSchool of Health Science and Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Blood pumps as mechanical circulatory support (MCS) devices are widely used for patients with ventricular heart failure, and improving blood compatibility remains a key focus for researchers. Methods: The effects of secondary flow path clearance on the performance and hemocompatibility of a centrifugal blood pump are investigated in this study. A blood pump of the specific design was developed for modeling and computer simulation, and 25 models were generated by varying its internal and outer clearance between 600 and 1,000 μm. This study systematically investigates the hydrodynamic and hemodynamic performance of designed blood pumps through integrated computational fluid dynamics simulations and Results: Key findings reveal a strong agreement between numerical predictions and experimental data, showing a maximum pressure deviation of 9% for the baseline pump configuration. Furthermore, the effect of the change in clearance on the head and efficiency is less than ±3%. The change in the secondary flow path significantly impacts hemolysis performance. Discussion: An optimal clearance combination exists in the designed model, and for a specific flow field structure, asymmetric clearance may be an effective means to balance leakage control and turbulence suppression. Although the findings are specific to the pumps examined in this study, they provide valuable insights into the optimal design of blood pumps.

Indexed as

centrifugal blood pumpfluid dynamicshemolysissecondary flow clearanceshear stress

Identifiers

PMID40656901
PMCPMC12245888

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.