ReviewDiscoveries (Craiova, Romania)
Heartbreakers: Decoding the Molecular Dynamics of Stimulants Abuse on the Cardiovascular System.
Review in Discoveries (Craiova, Romania). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
No citing paper in PubMed yet.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
This comprehensive review explores the intricate relationship between stimulants abuse, particularly involving caffeine, amphetamines, methylphenidate and cocaine, offering a detailed and insightful overview of the multifaceted consequences of stimulant drug use on the cardiovascular system. Substance abuse is a medical and socioeconomic issue, which should be regarded properly with respect to its multifaceted implications. For instance, chronic usage exponentially increases the cardiovascular risk, leading to high morbidity and mortality rates. Arrhythmias, atherosclerosis, thrombosis and ischemia are just some of the direct effects of stimulants on vessels and heart, which lead in time to more severe pathological changes, such as hypertension, cardiomyopathies, valvulopathies, myocardial infarction, peripheral artery disease and other cerebrovascular diseases. The different approaches and diverse perspectives of this review, highlight the clinical significance of this complex field. Moreover, opportunities for further research and exploration are pointed out, thus promoting public education, personalized medical approaches, and targeted interventions to mitigate the substantial morbidity and mortality linked to stimulant abuse. Hopefully, this effort will enhance public cardiovascular well-being.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.