Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40656636›Full record

ArticleBrain, behavior, & immunity - health2025

EBI2-oxysterol signalling regulates VE-cadherin expression and multiple sclerosis CD4

Fionä Caratis, Inez Mruk, Klaudia Konieczna-Wolska, Bartłomiej Rojek, Marek Hałas, Paulina Czaplewska, Bartosz Karaszewski, Tomomi Furihata, Aleksandra Rutkowska

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain, behavior, & immunity - health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. 3DFrontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Fionä CaratisDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Medical University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland.
Inez MrukLaboratory of Mass Spectrometry-Core Facility Laboratories, Intercollegiate Faculty of Biotechnology UG and MUG, University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland.
Klaudia Konieczna-WolskaDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Medical University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland.
Bartłomiej RojekDepartment of Adult Neurology, Medical University of Gdańsk and University Clinical Center, Gdańsk, Poland.
Marek HałasDepartment of Adult Neurology, Medical University of Gdańsk and University Clinical Center, Gdańsk, Poland.
Paulina CzaplewskaLaboratory of Mass Spectrometry-Core Facility Laboratories, Intercollegiate Faculty of Biotechnology UG and MUG, University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland.
Bartosz KaraszewskiDepartment of Adult Neurology, Medical University of Gdańsk and University Clinical Center, Gdańsk, Poland.
Tomomi FurihataLaboratory of Clinical Pharmacy and Experimental Therapeutics, School of Pharmacy, Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Sciences, Hachioji, Tokyo, Japan.
Aleksandra RutkowskaDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Medical University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Changes in the function of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) are one of the hallmarks of multiple sclerosis (MS) and are observed at very early stages of the disease. Several disease-modifying therapies for MS regulate tight junction and adherence junction proteins in the BBB thus limiting the entry of peripheral immune cells into the central nervous system (CNS). The Epstein-Barr virus-induced gene 2 (EBI2) was shown to drive immune cell migration towards high concentration of its endogenous ligand, oxysterol 7α,25OHC, which concentrations increase during inflammation in the CNS. Here, the data showed upregulated transcripts of

Indexed as

Blood-brain barrierCD4+ T cellsCerebrospinal fluidEBI2Multiple sclerosisNeuroinflammationOxysterolsVE-Cadherin

Identifiers

PMID40656636
PMCPMC12246718

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.