Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40656587›Full record

ArticleEuropean clinical respiratory journal2025

Loss of appetite in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease - a mixed methods study.

Marie Louise Bergmann, Mia Bundgaard Klausen, Lotte Holm, Jens Rikardt Andersen, Jens-Ulrik Stæhr Jensen, Howraman Meteran

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European clinical respiratory journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marie Louise BergmannDepartment of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen N, Denmark.
Mia Bundgaard KlausenDepartment of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen N, Denmark.
Lotte HolmDepartment of Food and Resource Economics, University of Copenhagen, Frederiksberg C, Denmark.
Jens Rikardt AndersenDepartment of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen N, Denmark.
Jens-Ulrik Stæhr JensenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Respiratory Medicine Section, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev-Gentofte, Hellerup, Denmark.
Howraman MeteranDepartment of Internal Medicine, Respiratory Medicine Section, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev-Gentofte, Hellerup, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5994-8064

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Loss of appetite in patients with COPD can lead to malnutrition, which is associated with an increased risk of morbidity and mortality. Aims: To identify factors associated with loss of appetite among COPD patients and explore their' experiences regarding appetite and eating. Methods: A questionnaire on demographics, medical history and containing the Council on Nutrition Appetite Questionnaire (CNAQ) was posted in a COPD-specific online forum. CNAQ is validated to examine loss of appetite in older adults. The questionnaire contains 8 questions with five ordinal answer options. Ten patients who answered the questionnaire were randomly recruited for semi-structured phone interviews. Results: Eighty-seven patients responded to the questionnaire. 61% had loss of appetite. Patients with loss of appetite had a lower FEV1% predicted (31% vs. 42%, Conclusion: Patients with loss of appetite are characterized by a low BMI, impaired lung function, more symptoms and live alone. Improvement in social contact and support, nutritional support, and acceptance of their current life situation will help address these challenges.

Indexed as

appetiteChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseCOPDloss of appetitemalnutritionqualitative interviews

Identifiers

PMID40656587
PMCPMC12247119

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.