Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40656237›Full record

ReviewCureus2025

Effect of Biologic Therapies in Treating Moderate-to-Severe Ulcerative Colitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Ooha Thadiboina, Syed Saim Ali Shah, Rubela Ray, Sarah A Hack, Mahpara Munir, Qalandar Shah, Amritveer Bhullar, Syed Zargham Hussain Shah, Mohammed Abdul Muhaimin Ali, Uzma Nureen and 2 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ooha ThadiboinaInternal Medicine, Osmania Medical College, Hyderabad, IND.
Syed Saim Ali ShahAnesthesia, Chaudhry Pervaiz Elahi (CPE) Institute of Cardiology, Multan, PAK.
Rubela RayInternal Medicine, Bankura Sammilani Medical College and Hospital, Bankura, IND.
Sarah A HackMedicine, St. George's University, St. George's, GRD.
Mahpara MunirInternal Medicine, Hurley Medical Center/Michigan State University (MSU), Flint, USA.
Qalandar ShahSurgery, Bahria University of Health Sciences, Karachi, PAK.
Amritveer BhullarInternal Medicine, D. Y. Patil Medical College, Kolhapur, IND.
Syed Zargham Hussain ShahMedicine, Frontier Medical and Dental College, Abbottabad, PAK.
Mohammed Abdul Muhaimin AliMedicine, Osmania Medical College, Hyderabad, IND.
Uzma NureenInternal Medicine, Akhtar Saeed Medical and Dental College, Lahore, PAK.
Sana AfzalInternal Medicine, Lahore Medical and Dental College, Lahore, PAK.
Izzat IzzatModern Medical Education, Caribbean Medical University (CMU), Yonkers, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biological therapies have emerged as effective treatments for moderate-to-severe ulcerative colitis (UC). This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to assess the efficacy of different biologic agents for inducing clinical response, remission, and mucosal healing in patients with moderate-to-severe UC. A systematic literature search was conducted in PubMed, Excerpta Medica database (EMBASE), and Cochrane Library from inception to February 2025. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and prospective cohort studies evaluating biologics in adults with moderate-to-severe UC were included. The primary outcomes were clinical response, clinical remission, and mucosal healing. Random-effects meta-analyses were performed to calculate pooled effect estimates. Forty-three studies were included. Biologics were significantly more effective than placebo for inducing clinical response rates (odds ratio (OR): 2.19 (CI 95%: 2.66-3.19) p<0.00001, I

Indexed as

a systematic reviewbiologic therapiesclinical remissionmeta-analysisulcerative colitis (uc)

Identifiers

PMID40656237
PMCPMC12256027

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.