ArticleJournal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences2025
Article in Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
No citing paper in PubMed yet.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Smoking and alcohol use are major risk factors for oral cancer, one of the most common diseases in the world. To better understand their involvement in tumor development, this Materials and Methods: Under normal circumstances, a human oral squamous cell carcinoma cell line (SCC-25) was cultivated. The cells were treated with ethanol (1%, 5%, and 10%) to mimic alcohol intake and nicotine (10 μM, 20 μM) to mimic smoking. Additionally, a combination of the two drugs was explored. The MTT test was used to measure cell growth at 24, 48, and 72 hours. One hundred percent proliferation was chosen as the arbitrary control value. Phase-contrast microscopy was used to assess morphological changes. Results: Ethanol at 10% enhanced cell proliferation by 25% at 48 hours ( Conclusion: This
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.