Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40655625›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences2025

Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude, and Perception about Secondhand Smoking (SHS). A Questionnaire-based Survey.

N Nagappan, T Manigandan, Sana Nabeel Gopalakrishnan Kalaiselvi, Indra Annamalai, K Vishnu Prasad, Ravikanth Manyam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

N NagappanResearch Scholar, Department of Public Health Dentistry, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
T ManigandanDepartment of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Sree Balaji Dental College and Hospital, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Sana Nabeel Gopalakrishnan KalaiselviPrivate Practitioner, Peerkankaranai, New Perungalathur, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Indra AnnamalaiDepartment of Orthodontics, Sri Ramakrishna Dental College and Hospital, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
K Vishnu PrasadDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Chettinad Dental College and Research Institute, Kelambakkam, Chengalpet, Tamil Nadu, India.
Ravikanth ManyamDepartment of Oral Pathology, Vishnu Dental College, Bhimavaram, Andhra Pradesh, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: This study aimed to assess the knowledge, attitude, and perception about secondhand smoking among dental students. Materials and methods: The total sample size was 500 dental students. Convenience sampling was used to recruit the study participants. The knowledge was high in clinical year students compare to nonclinical year students. 52.5% believed that there was a higher risk of congenital abnormalities in infants delivered to pregnant women who were exposed to passive smoking. Results: A statistically significant correlation between gender and unpleasantness being around smokers. The attitude was more in fourth-year students than other year students. Conclusion: This study concluded shows that regular exposure to passive smoking (SHS) occurs even when dental students have a strong understanding of passive smoking and its connection to active smokingge patients in other horizons involving younger patients with asymptomatic severe AS, and long-term outcomes of valve durability and moderate AS in combination with cardiac failure bicuspid aortic valve stenosis and pure native aortic regurgitation are however still under research.

Indexed as

Dental studentsknowledgeSHSsmoking

Identifiers

PMID40655625
PMCPMC12244701

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.