Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40655595›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences2025

Comparative Analysis of the Color Stability of Different Ceramic Materials after Exposure to Staining Solutions.

Siddharam M Patil, Bharani K Bhattu, Hend Mohamed Elsayed, Naina Pattnaik, Ruchi Patel, Manish Kumar, Mahesh Ghadage, Dipooja Patil

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Siddharam M PatilDepartment of Prosthodontics, PMNM Dental College and Hospital, Bagalkot, Karnataka, India.
Bharani K BhattuLa Clinica De Famila, Las Cruces, NM, USA.
Hend Mohamed ElsayedLecturer, Department Of Conservative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University, Egypt.
Naina PattnaikDepartment of Periodontics and Oral Implantology, Kalinga Institute of Dental Science, KIIT Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Ruchi PatelDepartment of Prosthodontics Crown and Bridge, Karnavati School of Dentistry, Karnavati University, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India.
Manish KumarDepartment of Dentistry, Dr. Laxminarayan Pandey Government Medical College and Hospital, Ratlam, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Mahesh GhadageDepartment of Prosthodontics and Crown and Bridge, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University) Dental College and Hospital, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Dipooja PatilDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University) Dental College and Hospital, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Color stability is a critical factor influencing the aesthetic success of ceramic materials in dentistry. This study evaluates and compares the color stability of three commonly used ceramic materials-lithium disilicate, zirconia, and feldspathic porcelain-after exposure to staining solutions to determine their clinical performance under challenging oral conditions. Materials and Methods: A total of 60 ceramic specimens (20 from each material group) were fabricated and polished to standardized dimensions. Each group was subdivided into four subgroups ( Results: The mean ΔE values for lithium disilicate were 4.5 ± 0.8, 5.2 ± 1.0, 3.6 ± 0.6, and 0.9 ± 0.2 for coffee, red wine, cola, and control, respectively. Zirconia exhibited ΔE values of 3.2 ± 0.5, 4.1 ± 0.7, 2.8 ± 0.4, and 0.8 ± 0.1, while feldspathic porcelain showed the highest ΔE values of 6.7 ± 1.2, 7.5 ± 1.4, 5.3 ± 0.9, and 1.0 ± 0.2 for the respective solutions. Statistically significant differences were observed between the materials and staining solutions ( Conclusion: The study revealed significant differences in the color stability of ceramic materials after exposure to staining solutions. Zirconia exhibited superior resistance to staining, followed by lithium disilicate and feldspathic porcelain.

Indexed as

Ceramic materialscolor stabilitydental aestheticsfeldspathic porcelainlithium disilicatestaining solutionszirconia

Identifiers

PMID40655595
PMCPMC12244616

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.