Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40655476›Full record

ArticleMultiple sclerosis journal - experimental, translational and clinical

Music therapy with a monochord in multiple sclerosis ("MUTIMS"):

Jenni Kuhlmann, Katarina Ebner, Andrea Zimmer, Nikki Rommers, Nuria Cerdá-Fuertes, Bettina Fischer-Barnicol, Lisa Dinsenbacher, Joachim Marz, Marcus D' Souza, Katrin Parmar and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Multiple sclerosis journal - experimental, translational and clinical. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Jenni KuhlmannClinic of Neurology, University and University Hospital of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3901-9237
Katarina EbnerClinic of Neurology, University and University Hospital of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Andrea ZimmerClinic of Neurology, University and University Hospital of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Nikki RommersDepartment of Clinical Research, University Hospital of Basel and University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Nuria Cerdá-FuertesClinic of Neurology, University and University Hospital of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8753-5267
Bettina Fischer-BarnicolClinic of Neurology, University and University Hospital of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Lisa DinsenbacherClinic of Neurology, University and University Hospital of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Joachim MarzMusic Therapy, FMWS Forum musiktherapeutische Weiterbildung Schweiz, Schwaderloch, Switzerland.
Marcus D' SouzaClinic of Neurology, University and University Hospital of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5175-9541
Katrin ParmarDepartment of Neurology, Rehabilitation Clinic Rheinfelden, Rheinfelden, Switzerland.
Jens KuhleClinic of Neurology, University and University Hospital of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6963-8892
Ludwig KapposDepartment of Clinical Research, University Hospital of Basel and University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4175-5509
Athina PapadopoulouClinic of Neurology, University and University Hospital of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Mood-behavioral symptoms, fatigue and pain are frequent among people with multiple sclerosis (pwMS). Music therapy (MT) is a non-pharmacological option for symptomatic treatment in neurological diseases. Objectives: To assess effects of 6-week-outpatient MT on anxiety (primary outcome) as well as: depression, fatigue, pain and body perception (secondary outcomes) in pwMS. Methods: We randomized pwMS 1:1 to music therapy group (MTG) and control group (CG). Both had one 45-min session per week, MTG with a monochord, CG without music. A blinded rater assessed endpoints at baseline and week 6 with standardized questionnaires (e.g. hospital anxiety and depression scale, HADS) and quantitative sensory testing (QST). Immediate session effects were also assessed. The analysis included linear mixed models, adjusted for pwMS's characteristics and baseline scores. Results: Fifty-seven pwMS (age: 50.1 ± 12.4 years, 47 women, MTG: n = 30, CG: n = 27) were included. In MTG, anxiety levels (HADS) did not differ from CG at week 6 (p = 0.109). Among secondary outcomes, psychosocial fatigue was reduced (p = 0.029), QST heat pain thresholds were higher (p = 0.024) and immediate subjective effects stronger in MTG (e.g. feeling balanced: p < 0.001, relaxed: p < 0.001, less pain: p < 0.001). Conclusion: Despite no difference in anxiety, we observed effects of receptive MT on fatigue, pain and body perception.

Indexed as

Clinical trialmultiple sclerosispainquality of lifesymptomatic treatment

Identifiers

PMID40655476
PMCPMC12246520

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.