Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40655241›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental orthopaedics2025

Similar strength recovery but more complications with Bone-Quadriceps Tendon Autograft compared to Quadriceps Tendon Autograft in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction in competitive soccer players.

Jose Luis Martín Alguacil, Manuel Vides Fernánde, Carolina Fernandez-Lao, Mario Lozano-Lozano, Fahed Herbawi, Juan Carlos Monllau

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental orthopaedics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jose Luis Martín AlguacilDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery Andalusian Mutuality of Soccer Players and Martín Gómez Clinic Granada Spain.
Manuel Vides FernándeDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery and Trauma Hospiten Estepona Hospital Málaga Spain.
Carolina Fernandez-LaoDepartment of Physical Therapy, Health Science Faculty University of Granada Granada Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9392-1532
Mario Lozano-LozanoDepartment of Physical Therapy, Health Science Faculty University of Granada Granada Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5854-3567
Fahed HerbawiDepartment of Allied and Applied Medical Sciences Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences An-Najah National University Nablus Palestine.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0426-8728
Juan Carlos MonllauDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hospital del Mar Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB) Barcelona Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2418-4874

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the clinical and functional outcomes, as well as the associated morbidity, of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction using quadriceps tendon grafts, with and without bone block. Methods: This prospective cohort study involved 52 competitive Spanish federal soccer players aged 16-40. This study compared the outcomes of ACL reconstruction using Bone-Quadriceps Tendon Autograft (BQTA) and Quadriceps Tendon Autograft (QTA). Functional, clinical and patient-reported outcomes were assessed preoperatively and at 3-, 6- and 12-month postoperative intervals. Both groups followed standardized surgical and rehabilitation protocols. Statistical analyses were performed to identify differences in recovery patterns and morbidity, thereby providing insights into the optimal graft selection tailored to patient-specific needs and activity levels. Results: A total of 52 patients with ACL injuries were evaluated. No significant differences were observed in the outcomes at the final follow-up. Key metrics such as the Lysholm Knee Score (mean difference = 1.2, 95% CI: [-0.8, 3.2], Conclusion: Similar functional and clinical results were observed with BQTA and QTA after ACL reconstruction in football players. Major complications were associated with the extraction of the bone block exclusively in the BQTA, which can guide the surgeon in choosing the type of quadriceps graft. Level of Evidence: Level II.

Indexed as

anterior cruciate ligamentBone‐Quadriceps Tendon AutograftQuadriceps Tendon Autograftreconstructionsports

Identifiers

PMID40655241
PMCPMC12255938

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.