Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40655047›Full record

ArticleJNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association2024

Cesarean Section under General Anesthesia over 10 Years at Tertiary Care Center: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.

Smriti Basnet, Prabineshwor Prasad Lekhak, Prabin Subedi, Sushila Lama Moktan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Smriti BasnetKathmandu Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Sinamangal, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Prabineshwor Prasad LekhakKathmandu Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Sinamangal, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Prabin SubediDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Kathmandu Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Sinamangal, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Sushila Lama MoktanDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Kathmandu Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Sinamangal, Kathmandu, Nepal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The global surge in cesarean deliveries necessitates safe anesthetic practices to optimize outcomes. While the neuraxial block is the preferred method, specific conditions warrant general anesthesia. This study is aimed to determine the prevalence of cesarean sections under general anesthesia at a tertiary care center. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted on cesarean sections performed between April 14, 2013, and April 13, 2023, at a tertiary care center. Ethical approval was obtained from the Institutional Review Committee (Reference number: 20092023/01). Total sampling was done. Data for the past ten years were manually collected from hospital records using a self-structured proforma and analyzed using Microsoft Excel 2018 and IBM SPSS version 26. The point estimate and 95% confidence interval were calculated for the study. Results: In this study, there were 216 (2.98%) (95% CI: 2.59-3.38%) cesarean sections under general anesthesia in 10 years. Notably, among them, there were 103 (47.69%) primigravida, nullipara 130 (60.19%), 135 (62.50%) with no living children, and 161 (74.54%) without any past abortions. In most cases, 182 (84.26%) were emergency procedures and 34 (15.74%) were elective. Fetal bradycardia with distress was the primary indication observed in 121 (56.02%) cases, followed by 32 (14.81%) maternal requests. Additionally, 21 (2.66%) cases were found initially planned as cesarean sections under subarachnoid block but were converted to general anesthesia. The prevalence in this study was found within the recommended limits. Conclusions: The findings highlight that the majority of these procedures were emergency cases, predominantly due to fetal distress, with a notable proportion involving primigravida and nulliparous women.

Indexed as

Anesthesia, GeneralAnesthesia, ObstetricalCesarean SectionAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansNepalPregnancyTertiary Care CentersYoung Adultcesarean sectionemergencygeneral anesthesiagestation

Identifiers

PMID40655047
PMCPMC11665764

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.