Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40654551›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of trichology

Is Early-onset Androgenetic Alopecia Associated with Metabolic Syndrome? - A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.

Sheena Majella, Vijay Aithal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of trichology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Sheena MajellaDepartment of Dermatology, St. John's Medical College Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Vijay AithalDepartment of Dermatology, St. John's Medical College Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Androgenetic alopecia (AGA), although considered medically benign, has been found to be associated with increased cardiovascular risk, especially in patients with early onset (≤ 30 years). Metabolic syndrome (MetS) comprises a cluster of cardiovascular risk factors predicting morbidity. Very few studies focused on early development of MetS in younger males and the association with the severity of AGA, necessitating further research. Objectives: To estimate the prevalence of MetS in men with early-onset AGA and to assess if there is a positive correlation between the severity of AGA and the development of MetS and its components. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was undertaken in a tertiary care hospital from November 2020 to October 2022, on men in the age group of 18 - 40 years. 100 men with early-onset AGA (≤ 30 years) were included in the study. MetS was diagnosed as per the criteria by the International Diabetes Federation (IDF), and American Heart Association/ National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute (AHA/NHLBI). Chi-square test and student's t-test were used for statistical analysis. Results: Metabolic syndrome was diagnosed in 63 (63%) of the patients. The prevalence of MetS (P = 0.006), elevated waist circumference (P = 0.006), elevated serum triglycerides (P = 0.011), and mean value of serum high-density lipoprotein (P = 0.05) was statistically significant in patients with severe AGA. Conclusion: A high prevalence of metabolic syndrome was found in young males with early-onset AGA. Screening and lifestyle modifications should be enforced earlier to lessen cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in young male patients with AGA.

Indexed as

Androgenetic alopeciacardiovascular diseasemetabolic syndrome

Identifiers

PMID40654551
PMCPMC12252007

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