Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40654373›Full record

ArticleJournal of mood and anxiety disorders2023

Prognostic and prescriptive predictors of PTSD response to prolonged exposure and sertraline.

Peter L Rosencrans, Natalia M Garcia, Andrew A Cooper, Elizabeth Lehinger, Jenna Bagley, Daniella Levine, Rosemary M Walker, Alex O Rothbaum, Elizabeth H Marks, Jenna Mohr and 6 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of mood and anxiety disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00127673 (Effectiveness of PTSD Treatment), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00127673 phase3completednot on this map

Effectiveness of PTSD Treatment: CBT Versus Sertraline

TypeinterventionalSponsorCase Western Reserve UniversityRan2004 to 2011Enrolled200ConditionsPost-Traumatic Stress DisorderArmsSertraline, Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Peter L RosencransDepartment of Psychology, University of Washington, United States.
Natalia M GarciaDepartment of Psychology, University of Washington, United States.
Andrew A CooperDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, United States.
Elizabeth LehingerDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington, United States.
Jenna BagleyDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, United States.
Daniella LevineDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, United States.
Rosemary M WalkerDepartment of Psychology, University of Washington, United States.
Alex O RothbaumDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, United States.
Elizabeth H MarksDepartment of Psychology, University of Washington, United States.
Jenna MohrDepartment of Psychology, University of Washington, United States.
Sinan PayatDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, United States.
Michele Bedard-GilliganDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington, United States.
Matig MavissakalianDepartment of Psychiatry, Case Western Reserve University, United States.
Peter P Roy-ByrneDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington, United States.
Norah C FeenyDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, United States.
Lori A ZoellnerDepartment of Psychology, University of Washington, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In developing personalized care for PTSD, baseline predictors that inform clinicians' and patients' decision making across treatment options are limited. In 200 individuals with PTSD in a multi-site, doubly randomized preference trial, baseline psychopathology, personality/mood regulation, health/social functioning, treatment credibility and history, and demographic factors predicted PTSD severity from baseline, ten sessions, to post-treatment. Using a stepwise prognostic and prescriptive modeling approach, rates of change and post-treatment outcomes between prolonged exposure [PE] vs sertraline and preferred vs non-preferred treatments were examined. Stronger credibility of PE predicted faster improvement ( Data Availability: All data, program code, and other methods developed by others have been cited appropriately in text. The dataset for this study comes from a previously published clinical trial [NCT00127673, 29] and is available by request by competent researchers. Computer syntax used for this study is available upon request. Research materials, including treatment rationales and manuals, are available upon request.

Indexed as

PredictorsProlonged ExposurePTSDResponseSertraline

Identifiers

PMID40654373
PMCPMC12244200

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.