Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40653915›Full record

ArticleAdvanced healthcare materials2025

Lymphoid and CXCR4 Cell Targeted Lipid Nanoparticles Facilitate HIV-1 Proviral DNA Excision.

Sudipta Panja, Lubaba A Zaman, Chen Zhang, Milankumar Patel, Santhi Gorantla, Prasanta K Dash, Howard E Gendelman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced healthcare materials, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. DNA-directed assembly of multivalent lipid nanoparticles for targeted T cell gene delivery.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Searching for a HIV-1 Cure.Theranostics · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sudipta PanjaDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Neuroscience, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 68198, USA.
Lubaba A ZamanDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Neuroscience, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 68198, USA.
Chen ZhangDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Neuroscience, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 68198, USA.
Milankumar PatelDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Neuroscience, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 68198, USA.
Santhi GorantlaDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Neuroscience, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 68198, USA.
Prasanta K DashDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Neuroscience, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 68198, USA.
Howard E GendelmanDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Neuroscience, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 68198, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7831-0370

Funding

Therapeutics Core (Page 286)P30MH062261 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI FOX, HOWARD S · 2000 to 2021
$37.7M
Targeted Neuro Protection of HIV-1 Associated Neurologic DiseaseP01MH064570 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI GELBARD, HARRIS A · 2001 to 2014
$19.4M
Pharmacokinetics and Drug-Drug InteractionsP01DA028555 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI GENDELMAN, HOWARD E · 2010 to 2019
$16.8M
Neuroprotective Immunity and HIV DementiaR01NS034239 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI Howard E Gendelman, R Lee Mosley · 1995 to 2026
$12.3M
Nanomedicine and NeuroAIDSR01NS036126 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI GENDELMAN, HOWARD E · 1997 to 2017
$5.7M
MR-guided focused ultrasound to eradicate CNS viral reservoirs and promote neurogenesis in the HIV-infected brainDP1DA053719 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI LINDA CHANG · 2021 to 2026
$5.4M
Targeted lipid nanoparticles for gene therapeutics delivery approach to eradicating HIV reservoirsR01MH121402 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI Benson Edagwa, Howard E Gendelman · 2019 to 2026
$4.9M
Combined Molecular Excision Therapy (CMET) for Eliminating HIV-1R01MH115860 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI GENDELMAN, HOWARD E · 2017 to 2021
$3.5M
HIV-1DetectionandEliminationFrom CNS Mononuclear PhagocytesR01NS126089 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI GENDELMAN, HOWARD E, GORANTLA, SANTHI · 2021 to 2025
$3.5M
Impact of drugs of abuse on HIV brain reservoirs and HAND in humanized microglia miceR01DA054535 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI GORANTLA, SANTHI · 2021 to 2025
$2.7M
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious DiseasesNIDA NIH HHS DP1 DA053719NIDA NIH HHS P01 DA028555NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA054535NIH HHS 1R01Al158160NIH HHS 2R01 NS034239NIH HHS 5R01MH121402NIH HHS P30 MH062261NIH HHS PO1 DA028555NIH HHS PO1 MH64570NIH HHS R01 DA054535NIH HHS R01 NS126089NIH HHS R01 NS36126NIMH NIH HHS 5R01MH115860NIMH NIH HHS P01 MH064570NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062261NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH115860NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH121402NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS034239NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS036126NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS126089NINDS NIH HHS R01NS126089
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Advancements in antiretroviral therapy (ART) enable those living with the human immunodeficiency virus type one (HIV-1) to lead longer, healthier lives free from disease comorbidities. However, lifelong ART poses challenges. These include social stigma, medication costs, drug accessibility, mental health, and drug-related toxicities. Moreover, ART does not eliminate latent HIV-1 DNA. Viral persistence in tissue and cell reservoirs results in viral rebound after ART interruption. New strategies are required to achieve a functional HIV-1 cure. To excise latent HIV-1, C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 (CXCR4) ligand-decorated lymphoid tissue-targeting lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) for CRISPR-Cas9/gRNA delivery are developed. These LNPs enhance mRNA translation and demonstrate CXCR4-mediated improved uptake to eliminate HIV-1 DNA in infected CD4+ T cells. LNPs also facilitate targeted drug delivery, achieving HIV-1 DNA excision in ART-treated, infected humanized mice. This study emphasizes the potential of tissue and cell-targeted LNPs for effective HIV-1 DNA excision.

Indexed as

DNA, ViralHIV-1LipidsNanoparticlesProvirusesReceptors, CXCR4AnimalsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesHIV InfectionsHumansLiposomesMiceCXCR4 protein, humanDNA, ViralLipid NanoparticlesLipidsLiposomesReceptors, CXCR4CRISPRexcision of HIV‐1 DNAHIV‐1 infectionlipid nanoparticlestargeted mRNA delivery

Identifiers

PMID40653915
PMCPMC12477575

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.