Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40653721›Full record

ArticleJournal of minimal access surgery2025

Laparoscopic cholecystectomy in elderly patients: Avoid or expedite? - A comparative cohort study.

Maria Mondragon, Ali Yasen Mohamedahmed, Shafquat Zaman, Ja'quay Farquharson, Usman Raja, Arhum Ijaz, Deepak Singh-Ranger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of minimal access surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Maria MondragonDepartment of General Surgery, The Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton, UK.
Ali Yasen MohamedahmedDepartment of General Surgery, The Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton, UK.
Shafquat ZamanDepartment of General Surgery, The Dudley Group NHS Trust, Dudley, UK.
Ja'quay FarquharsonDepartment of General Surgery, The Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton, UK.
Usman RajaDepartment of General Surgery, The Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton, UK.
Arhum IjazDepartment of General Surgery, The Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton, UK.
Deepak Singh-RangerDepartment of General Surgery, The Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAlthough laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) has become the gold standard for treating gall bladder stones (GBS), its safety in elderly patients is still questioned. This study aimed to assess the outcome of LC in patients 70 and older compared to younger patients. PATIENTS AND

methodsThe medical records of 548 patients undergoing LC were evaluated retrospectively. Patients' demographics and post-operative complications were recorded. Furthermore, patients were divided according to the CEPOD into emergency and elective patients, and complications were recorded according to Clavien-Dindo (CD) classifications. Data analysis was performed with SPSS software version 27.

resultsPatients were divided into the elderly patients group (≥70 years of age, n = 185) and the young patients group (<70 years of age, n = 363). The ≥70-year-old group showed a significantly higher number of patients who required emergency admission with GBS symptoms (P = 0.001), emergency LC (P = 0.01) and conversion to open (P = 0.02). The two groups showed comparable post-operative complications: bile leak (P = 0.26), collection (P = 0.11) and re-operation (P = 0.60), post-operative endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (P = 1.0), GBS pancreatitis (P = 0.33) and death (0.30). CD I-II complications were higher in the ≥ 70-year-old group compared to the <70-year-old group in elective (P = 0.01) and emergency (P = 0.03) LC. However, CD ≥3 complications were higher in the ≥70-year-old group than the <70-year-old group in the emergency LC (P = 0.01) and comparable in the elective LC (P = 0.12).

conclusionLC is safe and efficient in elderly patients. Elective LC should be expedited in elderly patients to avoid emergency admissions and emergency LC, which are associated with higher complication rates.

Indexed as

Elderly patientsgall bladder stoneslaparoscopic cholecystectomy

Identifiers

PMID40653721
PMCPMC12327786

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.