Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40653504›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2025

Flupentixol/melitracen for epigastric pain syndrome in female patients with abnormal urinalysis and therapeutic insights into the brain-bladder axis.

Fenxia Pu, Yixin Li, Yurong Liao, Xi Wang, Guizhen Yong, Guobin He

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Fenxia PuAffiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Sichuan, 637000, Nanchong, China.
Yixin LiAffiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Sichuan, 637000, Nanchong, China.
Yurong LiaoAffiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Sichuan, 637000, Nanchong, China.
Xi WangAffiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Sichuan, 637000, Nanchong, China.
Guizhen YongAffiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Sichuan, 637000, Nanchong, China.
Guobin HeAffiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Sichuan, 637000, Nanchong, China. heguob@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pathogenesis of abnormal urinalysis in female epigastric pain syndrome (EPS) is unclear. This study aimed to observe the effect of flupentixol/melitracen (FM) acting in central nervous system on urinalysis in female EPS. It is confirmed that abnormal urinalysis indicators may be related to somatization caused by abnormal brain-bladder axis. A total of 125 female patients with EPS were randomly assigned to the test and control groups. Patients in the control group (n = 62) received omeprazole for 4 weeks. On this basis, cases in the test group (n = 63) received FM. The changes of dyspepsia symptoms, somatization symptoms and urinalysis were observed at 0 and 4 weeks. In this clinical trial, the score of DSS, somatization symptoms and urinary inflammatory indicators could improve after received FM in female EPS patients with abnormal urinalysis indicators. These results suggest that the brain-bladder axis might contribute to the pathogenesis of EPS, combined with effective anti-somatization or anti-depression treatment is necessary in some female EPS patients with abnormal urinalysis. Further studies are needed to confirm about brain-gut-bladder axis in EPS pathogenesis. Clinical Trials.gov (number: ChiCTR2400079677).

Indexed as

Abdominal PainBrainUrinary BladderAdultFemaleHumansMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeUrinalysisEpigastric pain syndromeFlupentixol/melitracenThe somatization symptomsUrinalysis

Identifiers

PMID40653504
PMCPMC12256617

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.