Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40653472›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2025

Genome wide association analysis of flavour related metabolites in tea germplasm [Camellia sinensis (L.) Kuntze] from Assam using a genotyping by sequencing strategy.

Tashmi Konwar, Ramendra Nath Sarma, Bidyut Kumar Sarmah

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Tashmi KonwarDepartment of Agricultural Biotechnology, Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat, Assam, 785013, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4659-5164
Ramendra Nath SarmaDepartment of Plant Breeding and Genetics, Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat, Assam, 785013, India.
Bidyut Kumar SarmahDepartment of Agricultural Biotechnology, Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat, Assam, 785013, India. bidyut.sarmah@aau.ac.in.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTea [Camellia sinensis (L.) Kuntze] is a type of evergreen shrub that belongs to the family Theaceae. The widespread consumption of this crop is attributed to its refreshing taste, pleasant aroma, stimulating properties, numerous health benefits and therapeutic uses because it is the richest source of secondary metabolites, especially catechin derivatives, caffeine, polyphenols, theanine, tannins, etc. As such, the present study aimed to evaluate the genome-wide associated significant loci to identify potential candidate genes for flavour-related traits of indigenous tea germplasm maintained at Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat, India.

resultsA total of 401,865 filtered SNPs were used for the genotyping of 160 tea germplasms. Chromosome 1 had the highest number of detected SNPs, with 40,154, whereas chromosome 14 had the lowest number, with 15,646 SNPs. Significant variation was observed between the metabolites, and among them, the EGCG content was notably the highest. A total of 162 loci were commonly identified as significant QTNs for all 13 traits via the MLM and FarmCPU models through the GAPIT and rMVP approaches. However, certain loci are commonly associated with multiple traits. From these significant QTNs, more than 100 candidate genes associated with flavour-related traits were identified at different marker positions and the expression analysis of gene viz. CsbHLH, chalcone flavonone, serine carboxylase etc. showed higher expression.

conclusionThis GWAS identified several genes that could be linked to flavour-related traits in tea plants. While some of these genes are not directly involved in biosynthetic pathways, their influence on metabolism under stress highlights their importance in the broader metabolic network and plant adaptability. The identified SNPs and candidate genes can be leveraged for marker-assisted selection, accelerating the breeding of tea plants with desirable traits. This information offers key insights into the genetic mechanisms behind flavour profiles and stress response, opening new avenues for future genetic enhancement and breeding approaches in tea cultivation.

Indexed as

Camellia sinensisFlavoring AgentsGenome, PlantGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeGenotyping TechniquesIndiaPolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait LociFlavoring AgentsCandidate geneFlavourLinkageMarker–trait association

Identifiers

PMID40653472
PMCPMC12257767

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.