Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40652532›Full record

ArticleJournal of paediatrics and child health2025

The Longitudinal Impact of a Peer Support Program on Adolescents Experiencing Chronic Illness.

Emma Anderson, Rebecca Powers, Ken C Pang, Harry Lengelsen-Brown, Cate Rayner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of paediatrics and child health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Emma AndersonDepartment of Adolescent Medicine, The Royal Children's Hospital, Parkville, Australia.ORCID 0009-0009-8050-8544
Rebecca PowersDepartment of Adolescent Medicine, The Royal Children's Hospital, Parkville, Australia.
Ken C PangDepartment of Adolescent Medicine, The Royal Children's Hospital, Parkville, Australia.
Harry Lengelsen-BrownDepartment of Adolescent Medicine, The Royal Children's Hospital, Parkville, Australia.
Cate RaynerDepartment of Adolescent Medicine, The Royal Children's Hospital, Parkville, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe Chronic Illness Peer Support (ChIPS) program is a peer support group for adolescents with chronic illness (CI) at The Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne. The program provides psychosocial support through connection to peers with shared experience. This quantitative study aimed to evaluate the longitudinal impact of ChIPS participation on measures of belonging, social support, life satisfaction, and self-efficacy.

methodsParticipants who commenced the ChIPS program from April 2019 to May 2024 were invited to complete questionnaires containing validated measures (Sense of Belonging scale, Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, Life Satisfaction Scale, General Self-Efficacy Scale, and Self-Efficacy to Manage Disease in General Scale). Surveys were completed at four time points over a two-year period: pre and post completing the introductory program, then at two further time points 12 and 24 months later.

resultsParticipants demonstrated a high sense of belonging to the program. Life satisfaction scores remained relatively stable despite the expected reduction in these across adolescence. Perceived social support scores also remained stable. Participation in ChIPS was associated with increasing self-efficacy in general and in the management of CI over time.

conclusionsThe ChIPS program is valuable for adolescents experiencing CI, and provides a sense of belonging for young people who are at risk of social isolation.

Indexed as

Chronic DiseasePeer GroupSelf-Help GroupsSocial IdentificationSocial SupportAdolescentChildFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePersonal SatisfactionProgram EvaluationSelf EfficacySurveys and QuestionnairesTime Factorsadolescentchronic illnesspeer supportsocial supportyoung adult

Identifiers

PMID40652532
PMCPMC12455543

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.