Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40652171›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2025

Spontaneous disseminated hydatidosis with uterine involvement in an 8-year-old child: a multidisciplinary approach.

Mehdi Forooghi, Ali Tadayon, Shayan Yousufzai, Hossein Hosseini, Razie Vahdani, Rojan Abdollahzade Mirali, Simin Sharifi

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Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mehdi ForooghiPediatric surgery department, Namazi Hospital, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Fārs, 71348-14336, Iran. Forooghimm@yahoo.com.
Ali TadayonDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Namazi Hospital, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6714-5015
Shayan YousufzaiStudent Research Committee, Shiraz university of medical sciences, Shiraz, Fārs, 7134814336, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-3283-769X
Hossein HosseiniStudent Research Committee, Shiraz university of medical sciences, Shiraz, Fārs, 7134814336, Iran.
Razie VahdaniMaternal-Fetal Medicine Research Center, Gynecology and Obstetrics Department, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9788-0862
Rojan Abdollahzade MiraliStudent Research Committee, Shiraz university of medical sciences, Shiraz, Fārs, 7134814336, Iran.
Simin SharifiMedical Laboratory Sciences (B.Sc.), Student Research Committee, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Fārs, 71348-14336, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSpontaneous disseminated hydatidosis is a rare manifestation of Echinococcus tapeworm infection, especially in pediatric patients. This case report presents an unusual instance of multi-organ involvement in an 8-year-old Afghan girl living in Iran, a hydatid disease endemic region. CASE PRESENTATION: The patient presented with progressive abdominal distension, intermittent pain, nausea, and vomiting. Imaging revealed multiple hydatid cysts in the liver, peritoneal cavity, and uterus, suggesting disseminated disease without prior history of hydatidosis or exposure to definitive hosts. A multidisciplinary team performed an exploratory laparotomy, removing cysts from the liver, spleen, and uterus. Post-operative care included 12 months of Albendazole therapy to promote cyst shrinkage and reduce recurrence risk, with successful outcomes observed on follow-up.

conclusionThis case highlights the importance of recognizing hydatid disease in endemic regions and the role of imaging and surgery in achieving good outcomes. This case also underscores the need for further research to elucidate the mechanisms behind such atypical presentations.

Indexed as

EchinococcosisUterusAlbendazoleAnimalsAnthelminticsChildFemaleHumansIranLiverTreatment OutcomeAlbendazoleAnthelminticsAlbendazole therapyDisseminated HydatidosisEchinococcosisGynecology and obstetricsMultidisciplinary surgeryPediatricsPediatrics GastroenterologyRodents infestationSpontaneous HydatidosisUterus Hydatidosis

Identifiers

PMID40652171
PMCPMC12255078

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.