Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40652170›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2025

Comprehensive transcriptional analysis of ethylene and softening regulation in plums with distinct climacteric ripening behaviors.

Po-Kai Huang, George A Manganaris, Ksenija Gasic, Christopher A Saski, Diane M Beckles, Carlos H Crisosto

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In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Po-Kai HuangDepartment of Plant Sciences, University of California, Davis, 95616, USA.
George A ManganarisDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, Biotechnology & Food Science, Cyprus University of Technology, Lemesos, 3603, Cyprus.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5849-6104
Ksenija GasicDepartment of Plant and Environmental Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, USA.
Christopher A SaskiDepartment of Plant and Environmental Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, USA.
Diane M BecklesDepartment of Plant Sciences, University of California, Davis, 95616, USA. dmbeckles@ucdavis.edu.
Carlos H CrisostoDepartment of Plant Sciences, University of California, Davis, 95616, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying variations across climacteric categories in tree crops remains challenging, particularly due to the limitations of applying conventional genetic approaches. In this study, we examined genetically related Japanese plum (Prunus salicina Lindl.) cultivars with distinct ethylene production and responses during ripening: 'Santa Rosa' (climacteric fruit), 'Casselman' (suppressed-climacteric fruit), and 'Sweet Miriam' (non-climacteric fruit). Our primary objective was to comprehensively investigate transcriptional differences related to ethylene and fruit softening across three on-tree developmental stages: "Green" (early development), "Mature" (pre-climacteric or early climacteric), and "Ripe" (climacteric). By integrating information from Phytozome and Dicot PLAZA databases, we identified complete gene families for six ethylene-related and seven softening-related genes. Multi-developmental stage RNA-seq clustering revealed that "Late" genes, which increase in expression in ripe fruit, are associated with physiological differences among climacteric categories. We demonstrated that 'Casselman' aligns more closely with 'Sweet Miriam' than 'Santa Rosa' at the transcriptional level for these "Late" genes, consistent with their shared low ethylene production. Gene expression analyses revealed additional factors beyond ethylene, including jasmonate-related genes and NAC transcription factors as influencing climacteric ripening behavior. To extend our findings beyond the three representative cultivars, we performed qPCR on additional cultivars harvested under different field conditions and years, including 'Friar' and 'Fortune' as climacteric plums and 'Late Santa Rosa' and 'Angeleno' as suppressed-climacteric plums. PpACO1, PpPL1, PpBGAL16, PpNAC2, and PpJID1 expression patterns were conserved across cultivars and experimental conditions. Our findings provide novel insights into the transcriptional regulation of climacteric ripening and offer a strategic framework for future genetic studies in plum and other tree crops.

Indexed as

EthylenesFruitPlant Growth RegulatorsPrunus domesticaGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, PlantethyleneEthylenesPlant Growth RegulatorsClimactericEthyleneFruit softeningNon-climactericPrunus salicinaSuppressed climactericTranscriptional regulation

Identifiers

PMID40652170
PMCPMC12255070

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.